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Optimizing Internal Revenue Generation for Enhanced Public Service Delivery in the 5th Class Municipalities in Camarines Norte

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  • Gaian Joy B. Ternida

    (Master in Public Administration, Camarines Norte State College, Daet, Camarines Norte)

  • Maria Cristina C. Azuelo

    (Master in Public Administration, Camarines Norte State College, Daet, Camarines Norte)

Abstract

This study examined the status of internal revenue generation and its optimization for enhanced public service delivery in the fifth-class municipalities of Camarines Norte, specifically Municipality A and Municipality B, over the period from 2021 to 2023. It sought to provide answer on the following: 1) the status of internal revenue generation, focusing on both tax and non-tax revenues and examining trends and patterns; 2) the status of public service delivery, focusing on allocation and utilization of funds, particularly in health services, social welfare, and gender and development programs; 3) the issues encountered affecting internal revenue generation that affects the delivery of public service; and 4) the policy development to address the identified issues relative to internal revenue generation.

Suggested Citation

  • Gaian Joy B. Ternida & Maria Cristina C. Azuelo, 2025. "Optimizing Internal Revenue Generation for Enhanced Public Service Delivery in the 5th Class Municipalities in Camarines Norte," International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), vol. 12(5), pages 2083-2143, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:bjc:journl:v:12:y:2025:i:5:p:2083-2143
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Eui Soon Chang & Elizabeth Gavin & Nikolay Gueorguiev & Mr. Jiro Honda, 2020. "Raising Tax Revenue: How to Get More from Tax Administrations?," IMF Working Papers 2020/142, International Monetary Fund.
    2. Manabu Nose, 2023. "Inclusive GovTech: Enhancing Efficiency and Equity Through Public Service Digitalization," IMF Working Papers 2023/226, International Monetary Fund.
    3. Hunar Mohammed & Anita Tangl, 2023. "Taxation Perspectives: Analyzing the Factors behind Viewing Taxes as Punishment—A Comprehensive Study of Taxes as Service or Strain," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-17, December.
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