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Effects of Microfinance on Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) Growth in Nigeria

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  • Abiola Babajide

Abstract

This paper investigates the effects of microfinance on micro and small business growth in Nigeria. The objectives are: one, to examine the effects of different loan administration practices (in terms of loan size and tenor) on small business growth criteria. Second, to examine the ability of Microfinance-Banks (MFBs) (given its loan-size and rates of interest charged) towards transforming micro-businesses to formal small scale enterprises. The paper employed panel data and multiple regression analysis to analyze a survey of 502 randomly selected enterprises finance by microfinance banks in Nigeria. We find strong evidence that access to microfinance does not enhance growth of micro and small enterprises in Nigeria. However, other firm level characteristics such as business size and business location, are found to have positive effect on enterprise growth. The paper recommends a recapitalization of the Microfinance banks to enhance their capacity to support small business growth and expansion.

Suggested Citation

  • Abiola Babajide, 2012. "Effects of Microfinance on Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) Growth in Nigeria," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 2(3), pages 463-477.
    • Handle: RePEc:asi:aeafrj:v:2:y:2012:i:3:p:463-477:id:773
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    Cited by:

    1. Osuagwu, Eze Simpson & Hsu, Sara & Adesola, Ololade, 2021. "The impact of Microfinance Institutions on the Informal Economy in Nigeria," MPRA Paper 112947, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Folashade O. Akinyemi & Oluwabunmi O. Adejumo, 2018. "Government policies and entrepreneurship phases in emerging economies: Nigeria and South Africa," Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, Springer;UNESCO Chair in Entrepreneurship, vol. 8(1), pages 1-18, December.
    3. Adenomon, Monday Osagie & Oyejola, Benjamin Agboola, 2013. "Impact of Agriculture and Industrialization on GDP in Nigeria: Evidence from VAR and SVAR Models," MPRA Paper 75268, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 09 Jun 2013.
    4. Phina Njideka Onyekwelu & Godwin Imo Ibe & Francis Ezieshi Monyei & Joseph Ikechukwu Attamah & Wilfred Isioma Ukpere, 2023. "The Impact of Entrepreneurship Institutions on Access to Micro-Financing for Sustainable Enterprise in an Emerging Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-15, April.
    5. Nusrat Hafiz & Ahmad Shaharudin Abdul Latiff & Md Asadul Islam & Abu Naser Mohammad Saif & Sazali Abd Wahab, 2022. "Towards the Underlying Theories of Small Firm Growth: A Literature Review," FIIB Business Review, , vol. 11(1), pages 36-51, March.
    6. Habibu Sani & Shazida Jan Mohd-Khan & Mohd Saifoul Zamzuri Noor, 2018. "Microfinance training and the number of loans received by SMEs. An empirical evidence from emerging economy," Business and Economic Horizons (BEH), Prague Development Center, vol. 14(2), pages 326-341, April.
    7. Daniel E. Ufua & Olusola J. Olujobi & Hammad Tahir & Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh Al-Faryan & Oluwatoyin A. Matthew & Evans Osabuohien, 2022. "Lean Entrepreneurship and SME Practice in a Post COVID-19 Pandemic Era: A Conceptual Discourse from Nigeria," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 23(3), pages 331-344, September.
    8. Anande-kur, Fanen & Faajir, Avanenge, 2020. "Micro-Finance And Performance Of Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises In Makurdi Metropolis," International Journal of Contemporary Accounting Issues-IJCAI (formerly International Journal of Accounting & Finance IJAF), The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN), vol. 9(2), pages 1-17, September.
    9. Syed Hussain Haider & Muzaffar Asad & Minaa Fatima & Rana Zain Ul Abidin, 2017. "Microfinance and Performance of Micro and Small Enterprises: Does Training have an Impact," Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Innovation, Macrothink Institute, Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Innovation, vol. 4(1), pages 113-113, December.
    10. George Kwadwo Anane & Patrick Brandful Cobbinah & Job Kwame Manu, 2013. "Sustainability of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in Rural Ghana: The Role of Microfinance Institutions," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 3(8), pages 1003-1017, August.
    11. Ayi Gavriel Ayayi, 2012. "Microfinance: A Time to Deliberate," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 2(3), pages 445-447, July.
    12. Shankar Ghimire & Taylor Rigatti & Nicholas Sexton, 2017. "Effect of Credit Cooperatives in Employment Generation: Evidence from Rural Nepal," Journal of Development Innovations, KarmaQuest International, vol. 1(1), pages 29-44, February.
    13. Kadyrbek Sultakeev & Kamalbek Karymshakov & Burulcha Sulaimanova, 2018. "The Impact Of Microfinance On Entrepreneurship In Kyrgyzstan," Acta Oeconomica Pragensia, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2018(2), pages 24-40.
    14. Abiola Ayopo Babajide & Lawal Adedoyin Ishola & Adetiloye Kehinde Adekunle & Bede Uzoma Achugamonu & Akinjare Victoria Bosede, 2021. "Financial Sector Reform and Economic Development in Nigeria," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 11(2), pages 160-172, February.
    15. Donou-Adonsou, Ficawoyi & Sylwester, Kevin, 2017. "Growth effect of banks and microfinance: Evidence from developing countries," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 44-56.
    16. Sarah Wali Qazi, M. Zaki Rashidi, 2018. "Nurturing Women Empowerment? A Phenomenological Study of the Linkages between Women, Micro Entrepreneurship and Access to Microcredit," Journal of Management Sciences, Geist Science, Iqra University, Faculty of Business Administration, vol. 5(2), pages 3-21, October.
    17. Репина Е.Г.i & * & Ширяева Л.К.i & ** & Федорова Е.А.ii & ***, 2019. "Исследование Зависимости Между Развитием Малого Предпринимательства И Микрофинансовой Обеспеченностью Регионов Рф," Журнал Экономика и математические методы (ЭММ), Центральный Экономико-Математический Институт (ЦЭМИ), vol. 55(2), pages 41-57, апрель.
    18. repec:kqi:journl:2017-1-2 is not listed on IDEAS
    19. Waseem Ul Hameed & Muhammad Haseeb & Jawad Iqbal & Leonardus W. W. Mihardjo & Kittisak Jermsittiparsert, 2022. "Environmental disaster and women self‐sustainability—A survey study on microfinance female clientele in Pakistan," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(3), pages 3599-3622, July.

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