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Thinness among young Japanese women

Author

Listed:
  • Takimoto, H.
  • Yoshiike, N.
  • Kaneda, F.
  • Yoshita, K.

Abstract

Objectives. We described changes in body mass index (BMI) and the prevalence of thinness among young Japanese women (aged 15-29 years) from 1976 to 2000 by reanalyzing the nationwide data in the National Nutrition Survey, Japan. Methods. We used height and weight data sets for 30903 nonpregnant, non-lactating women during the 25-year period. We calculated the mean values of BMI and the prevalence of thinness for 3 age groups (15-19, 20-24, and 25-29 years of age). Results. Changes in BMI per 10 years were -0.17 kg/m2, -0.22 kg/m2, and -0.34 kg/m2 for each age group, respectively. Extreme thinness (BMI < 17 kg/m2) increased from 2.4% in 1976-1980 to 4.2% in 1996-2000. Conclusions. Further studies regarding topics such as increased smoking prevalence are needed to identify the underlying causes of increasing thinness.

Suggested Citation

  • Takimoto, H. & Yoshiike, N. & Kaneda, F. & Yoshita, K., 2004. "Thinness among young Japanese women," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 94(9), pages 1592-1595.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2004:94:9:1592-1595_6
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    Cited by:

    1. Maruyama, Shiko & Nakamura, Sayaka, 2015. "The decline in BMI among Japanese women after World War II," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 18(C), pages 125-138.
    2. Naomi Tamura & Tomoyuki Hanaoka & Kumiko Ito & Atsuko Araki & Chihiro Miyashita & Sachiko Ito & Hisanori Minakami & Kazutoshi Cho & Toshiaki Endo & Kazuo Sengoku & Katsuhiko Ogasawara & Reiko Kishi, 2018. "Different Risk Factors for Very Low Birth Weight, Term-Small-for-Gestational-Age, or Preterm Birth in Japan," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-18, February.
    3. Ha-Jin Jang & Hannah Oh, 2021. "Trends and Inequalities in Overall and Abdominal Obesity by Sociodemographic Factors in Korean Adults, 1998–2018," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-19, April.

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