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Maternal smoking during pregnancy and severe antisocial behavior in offspring: A review

Author

Listed:
  • Wakschlag, L.S.
  • Pickett, K.E.
  • Cook Jr., E.
  • Benowitz, N.L.
  • Leventhal, B.L.

Abstract

Objectives. Recent research suggests that in utero exposure to maternal smoking is a risk factor for conduct disorder and delinquency. We review evidence of causality, a controversial but important public health question. Methods. We analyzed studies of maternal prenatal smoking and offspring antisocial behavior within a causal framework. Results. The association is (1) independent of confounders, (2) present across diverse contexts, and (3) consistent with basic science. Methodological limitations of existing studies preclude causal conclusions. Conclusions. Existing evidence provides consistent support for, but not proof of, an etiologic role for prenatal smoking in the onset of antisocial behavior. The possibility of identifying a preventable prenatal risk factor for a serious mental disorder makes further research on this topic important for public health.

Suggested Citation

  • Wakschlag, L.S. & Pickett, K.E. & Cook Jr., E. & Benowitz, N.L. & Leventhal, B.L., 2002. "Maternal smoking during pregnancy and severe antisocial behavior in offspring: A review," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 92(6), pages 966-974.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2002:92:6:966-974_0
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. DeLisi, Matt & Vaughn, Michael G., 2014. "Foundation for a temperament-based theory of antisocial behavior and criminal justice system involvement," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 10-25.
    2. Kwok Chan & Ka Fung & Ender Demir, 2015. "The health and behavioral outcomes of out-of-wedlock children from families of social fathers," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 13(2), pages 385-411, June.
    3. Cynthia Osborne & Sara McLanahan & Jeanne Brooks-Gunn, 2004. "Young Children's Behavioral Problems in Married and Cohabiting Families," Working Papers 950, Princeton University, School of Public and International Affairs, Center for Research on Child Wellbeing..
    4. repec:pri:crcwel:wp03-09-ff-osborne is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Petkovsek, Melissa A. & Boutwell, Brian B. & Beaver, Kevin M. & Barnes, J.C., 2014. "Prenatal smoking and genetic risk: Examining the childhood origins of externalizing behavioral problems," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 17-24.
    6. Vanja M. Dukic & Marina Niessner & Kate E. Pickett & Neal L. Benowitz & Lauren S. Wakschlag, 2009. "Calibrating Self-Reported Measures of Maternal Smoking in Pregnancy via Bioassays Using a Monte Carlo Approach," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 6(6), pages 1-16, June.
    7. Jennifer Hall, 2006. "Spirituality at the beginning of life," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 15(7), pages 804-810, July.
    8. Brian B. Boutwell & Kevin M. Beaver, 2010. "Maternal Cigarette Smoking during Pregnancy and Offspring Externalizing Behavioral Problems: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-18, January.
    9. Kinga Polanska & Anna Krol & Dorota Merecz-Kot & Danuta Ligocka & Karolina Mikolajewska & Fiorino Mirabella & Flavia Chiarotti & Gemma Calamandrei & Wojciech Hanke, 2017. "Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure during Pregnancy and Child Neurodevelopment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-12, July.
    10. Ludmila Sevcikova & Jana Babjakova & Jana Jurkovicova & Martin Samohyl & Zuzana Stefanikova & Erika Machacova & Diana Vondrova & Etela Janekova & Katarina Hirosova & Alexandra Filova & Michael Weitzma, 2018. "Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke in Relation to Behavioral, Emotional, Social and Health Indicators of Slovak School Children," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-13, June.
    11. Margot Jackson & Sara McLanahan & Kathleen Kiernan, 2012. "Nativity Differences in Mothers’ Health Behaviors," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 643(1), pages 192-218, September.
    12. Kiernan, Kathleen & Pickett, Kate E., 2006. "Marital status disparities in maternal smoking during pregnancy, breastfeeding and maternal depression," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 63(2), pages 335-346, July.
    13. Fox, Bryanna, 2017. "It's nature and nurture: Integrating biology and genetics into the social learning theory of criminal behavior," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 22-31.

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