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Neighborhood blight, stress, and health: A walking trial of urban greening and ambulatory heart rate

Author

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  • South, E.C.
  • Kondo, M.C.
  • Cheney, R.A.
  • Branas, C.C.

Abstract

We measured dynamic stress responses using ambulatory heart rate monitoring as participants in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania walked past vacant lots before and after a greening remediation treatment of randomly selected lots. Being in view of a greened vacant lot decreased heart rate significantly more than did being in view of a nongreened vacant lot or not in view of any vacant lot. Remediating neighborhood blight may reduce stress and improve health.

Suggested Citation

  • South, E.C. & Kondo, M.C. & Cheney, R.A. & Branas, C.C., 2015. "Neighborhood blight, stress, and health: A walking trial of urban greening and ambulatory heart rate," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 105(5), pages 909-913.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2014.302526_6
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302526
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    Cited by:

    1. Alistair Woodward & Andrea Hinwood & Daniel Bennett & Brenton Grear & Sotiris Vardoulakis & Neha Lalchandani & Katrina Lyne & Carmel Williams, 2023. "Trees, Climate Change, and Health: An Urban Planning, Greening and Implementation Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(18), pages 1-7, September.
    2. Jesse Cui & Shane T Jensen & John MacDonald, 2022. "The effects of vacant lot greening and the impact of land use and business presence on crime," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 49(3), pages 1147-1158, February.
    3. Desen Lin & Shane T. Jensen & Susan M. Wachter, 2023. "The price effects of greening vacant lots: How neighborhood attributes matter," Real Estate Economics, American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association, vol. 51(3), pages 573-610, May.
    4. Michelle C. Kondo & Jaime M. Fluehr & Thomas McKeon & Charles C. Branas, 2018. "Urban Green Space and Its Impact on Human Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-28, March.
    5. Yoko Kamata & Seonghwan Yoon & Taecheol Lee & Jung Eun Kang, 2023. "Flood Risk and CO 2 Mitigation: Analysis of Climate Change Response of Greening Vacant Houses in Old Downtown Metropolitan Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-15, December.
    6. Susan L. Prescott & Alan C. Logan, 2016. "Transforming Life: A Broad View of the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Concept from an Ecological Justice Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-44, November.
    7. Jonathan P. Reeves & Conor H. D. John & Kevin A. Wood & Phoebe R. Maund, 2021. "A Qualitative Analysis of UK Wetland Visitor Centres as a Health Resource," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-25, August.
    8. Katie Crist & Tarik Benmarhnia & Steven Zamora & Jiue-An Yang & Dorothy D. Sears & Loki Natarajan & Lindsay Dillon & James F. Sallis & Marta M. Jankowska, 2021. "Device-Measured and Self-Reported Active Travel Associations with Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in an Ethnically Diverse Sample of Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-16, April.
    9. Daniel A. Brent & Joseph H. Cook & Allison Lassiter, 2022. "The Effects of Eligibility and Voluntary Participation on the Distribution of Benefits in Environmental Programs: An Application to Green Stormwater Infrastructure," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 98(4), pages 579-598.
    10. Bin Xu & Qingxia Shi & Yaping Zhang, 2022. "Evaluation of the Health Promotion Capabilities of Greenway Trails: A Case Study in Hangzhou, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-21, April.
    11. Femke Beute & Yvonne De Kort & Wijnand IJsselsteijn, 2016. "Restoration in Its Natural Context: How Ecological Momentary Assessment Can Advance Restoration Research," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-19, April.
    12. Viniece Jennings & April Karen Baptiste & Na’Taki Osborne Jelks & Renée Skeete, 2017. "Urban Green Space and the Pursuit of Health Equity in Parts of the United States," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-17, November.
    13. Charlotte Wendelboe-Nelson & Sarah Kelly & Marion Kennedy & John W. Cherrie, 2019. "A Scoping Review Mapping Research on Green Space and Associated Mental Health Benefits," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-49, June.
    14. Bruno M. B. Pinto & Fernando A. F. Ferreira & Ronald W. Spahr & Mark A. Sunderman & Leandro F. Pereira, 2023. "Analyzing causes of urban blight using cognitive mapping and DEMATEL," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 325(2), pages 1083-1110, June.
    15. Susan L. Prescott & Alan C. Logan, 2018. "Larger Than Life: Injecting Hope into the Planetary Health Paradigm," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-27, March.
    16. Carla Bezold & Samantha J. Bauer & Jessie P. Buckley & Stuart Batterman & Haifa Haroon & Lauren Fink, 2020. "Demolition Activity and Elevated Blood Lead Levels among Children in Detroit, Michigan, 2014–2018," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-14, August.
    17. Savin, Kimberly L. & Roesch, Scott C. & Oren, Eyal & Carlson, Jordan A. & Allison, Matthew A. & Sotres-Alvarez, Daniela & Sallis, James F. & Jankowska, Marta M. & Talavera, Gregory A. & Rodriguez, Tas, 2022. "Social and built neighborhood environments and blood pressure 6 years later: Results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos and the SOL CASAS ancillary study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    18. Viniece Jennings & Alessandro Rigolon & Jasmine Thompson & Athena Murray & Ariel Henderson & Richard Schulterbrandt Gragg, 2024. "The Dynamic Relationship between Social Cohesion and Urban Green Space in Diverse Communities: Opportunities and Challenges to Public Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(6), pages 1-17, June.

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