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Effectiveness of case management for homeless persons: A systematic review

Author

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  • De Vet, R.
  • Van Luijtelaar, M.J.A.
  • Brilleslijper-Kater, S.N.
  • Vanderplasschen, W.
  • Beijersbergen, M.D.
  • Wolf, J.R.L.M.

Abstract

We reviewed the literature on standard case management (SCM), intensive case management (ICM), assertive community treatment (ACT), and critical time intervention (CTI) for homeless adults. We searched databases for peer-reviewed English articles published from 1985 to 2011 and found 21 randomized controlled trials or quasi-experimental studies comparing case management to other services. We found little evidence for the effectiveness of ICM. SCM improved housing stability, reduced substance use, and removed employment barriers for substance users. ACT improved housing stability and was costeffective for mentally ill and dually diagnosed persons. CTI showed promise for housing, psychopathology, and substance use and was cost-effective formentally ill persons. More research is needed on how case management canmost effectively support rapid-rehousing approaches to homelessness.

Suggested Citation

  • De Vet, R. & Van Luijtelaar, M.J.A. & Brilleslijper-Kater, S.N. & Vanderplasschen, W. & Beijersbergen, M.D. & Wolf, J.R.L.M., 2013. "Effectiveness of case management for homeless persons: A systematic review," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 103(10), pages 13-26.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2013.301491_1
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301491
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    Cited by:

    1. Bender, Kimberly & Schau, Nicholas & Begun, Stephanie & Haffejee, Badiah & Barman-Adhikari, Anamika & Hathaway, Jessica, 2015. "Electronic case management with homeless youth," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 36-42.
    2. Alison L. Weightman & Mark J. Kelson & Ian Thomas & Mala K. Mann & Lydia Searchfield & Simone Willis & Ben Hannigan & Robin J. Smith & Rhiannon Cordiner, 2023. "Exploring the effect of case management in homelessness per components: A systematic review of effectiveness and implementation, with meta‐analysis and thematic synthesis," Campbell Systematic Reviews, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 19(2), June.
    3. Vitopoulos, Nina A. & Frederick, Tyler J. & Leon, Scott & Daley, Mardi & McDonald, Carol & Morales, Shaniah & Cerswell Kielburger, Leysa & Cohen, Sue & Eacott, Karen & Howes, Carol & Gutierrez, Rose &, 2018. "Development of a complex tertiary prevention intervention for the transition out of youth homelessness," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 579-588.
    4. David Ponka & Eric Agbata & Claire Kendall & Vicky Stergiopoulos & Oreen Mendonca & Olivia Magwood & Ammar Saad & Bonnie Larson & Annie Huiru Sun & Neil Arya & Terry Hannigan & Kednapa Thavorn & Anne , 2020. "The effectiveness of case management interventions for the homeless, vulnerably housed and persons with lived experience: A systematic review," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(4), pages 1-21, April.
    5. Maeva Jego & Julien Abcaya & Diana-Elena Ștefan & Céline Calvet-Montredon & Stéphanie Gentile, 2018. "Improving Health Care Management in Primary Care for Homeless People: A Literature Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-21, February.
    6. Canham, Sarah L. & Wister, Andrew & O’Dea, Eireann, 2019. "Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to housing first in Metro Vancouver," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 69-77.
    7. Alison L. Weightman & Mark J. Kelson & Ian Thomas & Mala K. Mann & Lydia Searchfield & Ben Hannigan & Robin J. Smith & Simone Willis & Rhiannon Cordiner, 2022. "PROTOCOL: Exploring the effect of case management in homelessness per components: A systematic review of effectiveness and implementation, with meta‐analysis and thematic synthesis," Campbell Systematic Reviews, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 18(1), March.
    8. Brown, Molly & Klebek, Lauren & Chodzen, Gia & Scartozzi, Samantha & Cummings, Camilla & Raskind, Alejandro, 2018. "Housing status among single adults following Homelessness Prevention and Rapid Re-housing Program participation in Indianapolis," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 92-98.
    9. Aliza Moledina & Olivia Magwood & Eric Agbata & Jui‐Hsia Hung & Ammar Saad & Kednapa Thavorn & Ginetta Salvalaggio & Gary Bloch & David Ponka & Tim Aubry & Claire Kendall & Kevin Pottie, 2021. "A comprehensive review of prioritised interventions to improve the health and wellbeing of persons with lived experience of homelessness," Campbell Systematic Reviews, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 17(2), June.

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