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What drives China’s outward direct investment?

Author

Listed:
  • Chih-Hai Yang

    (Department of Economics, National Central University, Jhongli City, Taiwan)

  • Mei-Chun Cheng

    (Taiwan Institute of Economic Research)

  • Chun-Hung Lin

    (Department of Industrial Economics, Tamkang University)

Abstract

This study examines the determinants of China’s outward direct investment (ODI) between 2003 and 2009. We first analyse the structure and dynamics of ODI. We propose three testable hypotheses including technology sourcing, resource seeking, and political linkage. Various estimates show that technology sourcing is supported moderately, whereas resource seeking serves one of primary driving forces. Crucially, the motive of political linkage is significantly related to ODI and it is particularly relevant to developing destinations. This finding indicates that China tends to invest in developing countries with high political risk, which is in contrast with the prediction of the FDI theory. Furthermore, a developing country with high political risk seems to be the favoured destination for China’s ODI to acquire technologies and resources.

Suggested Citation

  • Chih-Hai Yang & Mei-Chun Cheng & Chun-Hung Lin, 2015. "What drives China’s outward direct investment?," Acta Oeconomica, Akadémiai Kiadó, Hungary, vol. 65(3), pages 431-453, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:aka:aoecon:v:65:y:2015:i:3:p:431-453
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    Cited by:

    1. Ren, Siyu & Hao, Yu & Wu, Haitao, 2022. "The role of outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) on green total factor energy efficiency: Does institutional quality matters? Evidence from China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    FDI; energy; political risk; China;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • F50 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - General
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • P45 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Other Economic Systems - - - International Linkages

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