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From Communism to Capitalism: Private versus Public Property and Inequality in China and Russia

Author

Listed:
  • Filip Novokmet
  • Thomas Piketty
  • Li Yang
  • Gabriel Zucman

Abstract

This paper combines national accounts, survey, wealth, and fiscal data (including recently released tax data on high-income taxpayers) in order to provide consistent series on the accumulation and distribution of income and wealth in China and Russia over the 1978–2015 period. We contrast the different privatization strategies implemented in the two countries and observe their impacts on the evolution of inequality.

Suggested Citation

  • Filip Novokmet & Thomas Piketty & Li Yang & Gabriel Zucman, 2018. "From Communism to Capitalism: Private versus Public Property and Inequality in China and Russia," AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, vol. 108, pages 109-113, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:aea:apandp:v:108:y:2018:p:109-13
    Note: DOI: 10.1257/pandp.20181074
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Diego Winkelried & Bruno Escobar, 2022. "Declining inequality in Latin America? Robustness checks for Peru," The Journal of Economic Inequality, Springer;Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, vol. 20(1), pages 223-243, March.
    2. Luis Bauluz & Filip Novokmet & Moritz Schularick, 2022. "The Anatomy of the Global Saving Glut," Working Papers halshs-03693216, HAL.
    3. Olga Tsapko-Piddubna, 2021. "Inclusive Growth Policy And Institutional Assessment: The Case Of Central And Eastern European Countries," Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, Publishing house "Baltija Publishing", vol. 7(2).
    4. Lukas Mergele & Moritz Hennicke & Moritz Lubczyk, 2020. "The Big Sell: Privatizing East Germany's Economy," CESifo Working Paper Series 8566, CESifo.
    5. Gabriel Zucman, 2019. "Global Wealth Inequality," Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 11(1), pages 109-138, August.
    6. Popov, Vladimir, 2021. "Why Europe looks so much like China: Big government and low income inequalities," MPRA Paper 106326, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Chang Liu & Wei Xiong, 2018. "China's Real Estate Market," NBER Working Papers 25297, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    8. Sayed, Adham & Peng, Bin, 2020. "The income inequality curve in the last 100 years: What happened to the Inverted-U?," Research in Economics, Elsevier, vol. 74(1), pages 63-72.
    9. Joseph Connors & James Gwartney & Hugo Montesinos‐Yufa, 2020. "The rise and fall of worldwide income inequality, 1820–2035," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 87(1), pages 216-244, July.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • E25 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • P26 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Property Rights
    • P36 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - Consumer Economics; Health; Education and Training; Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty

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