IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/abq/ijist1/v4y2022i2p425-435.html

A Smart Contract Approach in Pakistan Using Blockchain for Land Management

Author

Listed:
  • Qamar Zaman, Muhammad Idrees*, Athar Ashraf, Ashfaq Ahmad

    (Punjab University College of Information Technology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan. Department of Data Science, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan Department of Computer Science, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

Management of land records includes actions such as registration and transfer of property ownership. For many nations, land ownership and management are important sources of income. Corrupted spans from small-scale payments to large-scale cause an abuse for government. In the literature, a number of concerns have been raised about Land Record Management. There are several problems with Land Record Management in developing nations, such as tampering with land records and no methods of retrieving a full property ownership record, operating multiple linked Land Record Management Systems independently, etc. Traditional land record management solutions do not solve these challenges. We propose a Blockchain-based Land Record Management system for Pakistan to solve these concerns. It has been decided to use the suggested system, and the specifics of its implementation are described in this thesis.

Suggested Citation

  • Qamar Zaman, Muhammad Idrees*, Athar Ashraf, Ashfaq Ahmad, 2022. "A Smart Contract Approach in Pakistan Using Blockchain for Land Management," International Journal of Innovations in Science & Technology, 50sea, vol. 4(2), pages 425-435, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:abq:ijist1:v:4:y:2022:i:2:p:425-435
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journal.50sea.com/index.php/IJIST/article/view/252/626
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://journal.50sea.com/index.php/IJIST/article/view/252
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Helliar, Christine V. & Crawford, Louise & Rocca, Laura & Teodori, Claudio & Veneziani, Monica, 2020. "Permissionless and permissioned blockchain diffusion," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    2. Spyros Makridakis & Klitos Christodoulou, 2019. "Blockchain: Current Challenges and Future Prospects/Applications," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-16, December.
    3. De Giovanni, Pietro, 2020. "Blockchain and smart contracts in supply chain management: A game theoretic model," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    4. Jesse Yli-Huumo & Deokyoon Ko & Sujin Choi & Sooyong Park & Kari Smolander, 2016. "Where Is Current Research on Blockchain Technology?—A Systematic Review," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(10), pages 1-27, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Amin Vafadarnikjoo & Hadi Badri Ahmadi & James J. H. Liou & Tiago Botelho & Konstantinos Chalvatzis, 2023. "Analyzing blockchain adoption barriers in manufacturing supply chains by the neutrosophic analytic hierarchy process," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 327(1), pages 129-156, August.
    2. Narendra Gariya & Anjas Asrani & Adhirath Mandal & Amir Shaikh & Dowan Cha, 2025. "A Comprehensive Analysis of Integrating Blockchain Technology into the Energy Supply Chain for the Enhancement of Transparency and Sustainability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-24, June.
    3. Zhu, Qingyun & Bai, Chunguang & Sarkis, Joseph, 2022. "Blockchain technology and supply chains: The paradox of the atheoretical research discourse," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    4. Ian Staley & Eric Amankwa, 2026. "Blockchain and Decentralized Finance in Fintech Startups in Emerging Markets: A Systematic Literature Review of Opportunities and Challenges," Journal of Applied Finance & Banking, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 16(2), pages 1-4.
    5. Yazıcı, Ali Fırat & Olcay, Ali Bahadır & Arkalı Olcay, Gökçen, 2023. "A framework for maintaining sustainable energy use in Bitcoin mining through switching efficient mining hardware," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    6. Rita Maria Difrancesco & Purushottam Meena & Gopal Kumar, 2023. "How blockchain technology improves sustainable supply chain processes: a practical guide," Operations Management Research, Springer, vol. 16(2), pages 620-641, June.
    7. Horim Kim & Jaeyoung Kim & Kyungmyung Jang & Jaemin Han, 2020. "Are the Blockchain-Based Patents Sustainable for Increasing Firm Value?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-17, February.
    8. Chen, R. & Chen, K. & Ou, Carol, 2023. "Facilitating interorganizational trust in strategic alliances by leveraging blockchain-based systems: Case studies of two eastern banks," Other publications TiSEM 85ecf99c-76f0-416e-9604-d, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    9. Haydar Yalcin & Tugrul Daim, 2021. "Mining research and invention activity for innovation trends: case of blockchain technology," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 126(5), pages 3775-3806, May.
    10. Kawther Saeedi, 2024. "Promoting Sustainable Household Engagement in Recycling via Blockchain-Based Loyalty Program," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-14, October.
    11. Ansah, Barikisa Owusu & Voss, Winrich & Asiama, Kwabena Obeng & Wuni, Ibrahim Yahaya, 2023. "A systematic review of the institutional success factors for blockchain-based land administration," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    12. Min Ji Kim & Cheol Hyeon Han & Kyung Jin Park & Ji Sung Moon & Jumyung Um, 2025. "A Blockchain-Based Digital Product Passport System Providing a Federated Learning Environment for Collaboration Between Recycling Centers and Manufacturers to Enable Recycling Automation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-25, March.
    13. Jie Lu & Feng Li & Desheng Wu, 2024. "A Two-Stage Sustainable Supplier Selection Model Considering Disruption Risk," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-20, May.
    14. Singh, Nidhi & Awan, Usama & Basahel, Sarah & Alghafes, Rsha, 2025. "Digital technology adoption and SC recoverability. The mediating role of relationship transparency and SC production risk management capabilities," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    15. Friedman, Nicola & Ormiston, Jarrod, 2022. "Blockchain as a sustainability-oriented innovation?: Opportunities for and resistance to Blockchain technology as a driver of sustainability in global food supply chains," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    16. Li, Yanan & Li, Xiang & Zhang, Sicheng, 2021. "Optimal pricing of customized bus services and ride-sharing based on a competitive game model," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    17. Abbas, Antragama Ewa & Kool, Floris & Agahari, Wirawan & de Reuver, Mark, 2026. "Stimulating data marketplace adoption in manufacturing: The impact of perceived control on willingness to share data," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    18. Li, Zhaochen & Xu, Zimu, 2025. "Digital technology and innovation:The impact of blockchain application on enterprise innovation," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    19. Chuangneng Cai & Xiancheng Hao & Kui Wang & Xuebing Dong, 2023. "The Impact of Perceived Benefits on Blockchain Adoption in Supply Chain Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-24, April.
    20. Weichu Deng & Teng Huang & Haiyang Wang, 2022. "A Review of the Key Technology in a Blockchain Building Decentralized Trust Platform," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-29, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:abq:ijist1:v:4:y:2022:i:2:p:425-435. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Iqra Nazeer (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.