IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/abq/ijist1/v2y2020i4p150-161.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Hazardous Effluents and their Impacts on Human Health: Future of Industrial Boom

Author

Listed:
  • Muhammad Tayyab Rashid

    (Department of Geography, Government College University, Lahore.)

  • Rana Waqar Aslam

    (State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing (LIESMARS), Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China.)

Abstract

Industries, being commercial productive units perform as manufacturing agents to produce large quantity of goods to cater the needs of increasing population. Manufacturing units use raw material and goods to deliver the final product. The findings of this research are consistent and reliable. The study area mainly consists of three types of industries including iron and steel, chemical and fertilizer and plastic industry. The hazardous waste generated by industries in Pakistan was computed as 1 lac tons per day and more than 10 thousand tons/day in Lahore. These wastes played a vital role in the degradation of environment. In addition, various harmful gases such as fluoride, carbon monoxide and dust were released by these industries which mixed with fog and caused smog that resulted in respiratory diseases and the Lahore remained in smog for last 3 years. The air quality declined to alarming level because of the dust produced by these industries. Air pollution leads to skin problems, and respiratory diseases among residents living in outskirts of these industries. In this research it is estimated that industrial emission is more dangerous than any other emissions. From the year 2008 to 2019 the harmful emissions were categorized as 43% by transport sector, 25% by industries, 20% by agricultural sector and 22% by power sector. Proper planning and management is required to secure the safety of environment from the adverse effects of industries.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Tayyab Rashid & Rana Waqar Aslam, 2020. "Hazardous Effluents and their Impacts on Human Health: Future of Industrial Boom," International Journal of Innovations in Science & Technology, 50sea, vol. 2(4), pages 150-161, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:abq:ijist1:v:2:y:2020:i:4:p:150-161
    DOI: 10.33411/IJIST/2019010102
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journal.50sea.com/index.php/IJIST/article/view/34
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://journal.50sea.com/index.php/IJIST/Hazardous-Effluents-and-their-Impacts
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.33411/IJIST/2019010102?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Industries; GIS; hazards; human health and urbanization.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:abq:ijist1:v:2:y:2020:i:4:p:150-161. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Hafiz Haroon Ahmad, Iqra Nazeer (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.