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A proposal for measuring entrepreneurial intention among university students

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Abstract

The literature on entrepreneurial intention among university students has largely been grounded in attitudinal models that rely on instruments with limited multidimensional coverage and contextual sensitivity. This study proposes and validates a scale that integrates psychological, educational, and social dimensions. The instrument was administered to a sample of 1,141 students from the Faculty of Accounting and Business Administration at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). Exploratory factor analysis identified six factors accounting for 65.78% of the variance. The findings highlight the need to strengthen entrepreneurial competencies within the university context. The study also examines the influence of the family environment and offers practical implications for curriculum design and entrepreneurship education.

Suggested Citation

  • Saavedra García, María Luisa & Riveros Rosas, Angélica & Velázquez Rojas, Karen Gisel, 2025. "A proposal for measuring entrepreneurial intention among university students," Small Business International Review, Asociación Española de Contabilidad y Administración de Empresas - AECA, vol. 9(1), pages 719-719, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:aaz:sbir01:v:9:y:2025:i:1:p:e719
    DOI: 10.26784/sbir.v9i1.719
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    1. Laurent Vilanova & Ivana Vitanova, 2020. "Unwrapping opportunity confidence: how do different types of feasibility beliefs affect venture emergence?," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 55(1), pages 215-236, June.
    2. Saphetha Appie Gwija & Chux Gervase Iwu, 2014. "Challenges and Prospects of Youth Entrepreneurship Development in a Designated Community in the Western Cape, South Africa," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 6(1), pages 10-20.
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    JEL classification:

    • A22 - General Economics and Teaching - - Economic Education and Teaching of Economics - - - Undergraduate
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship

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