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Underpricing, underperformance and overreaction in initial pubic offerings: Evidence from investor attention using online searches

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  • Vakrman, Tomas
  • Kristoufek, Ladislav

Abstract

Online activity of Internet users has proven very useful in modeling various phenomena across wide range of scientific disciplines. In our study, we focus on two stylized facts or puzzles surrounding the initial public offerings (IPOs) - underpricing and long-term underperformance. Using the Internet searches on Google, we proxy the investor attention before and during the day of the offering to show that the high attention IPOs have different characteristics than the low attention ones. After controlling for various effects, we show that investor attention still remains a strong component of the high initial returns (underpricing), primarily for the high sentiment periods. Moreover, we demonstrate that the investor attention partially explains overoptimistic market reaction and thus also a part of the long-term underperformance.

Suggested Citation

  • Vakrman, Tomas & Kristoufek, Ladislav, 2015. "Underpricing, underperformance and overreaction in initial pubic offerings: Evidence from investor attention using online searches," FinMaP-Working Papers 35, Collaborative EU Project FinMaP - Financial Distortions and Macroeconomic Performance: Expectations, Constraints and Interaction of Agents.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:fmpwps:35
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Shen, Dehua & Li, Xiao & Xue, Mei & Zhang, Wei, 2017. "Does microblogging convey firm-specific information? Evidence from China," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 482(C), pages 621-626.
    2. Zhang, Yongjie & Zhang, Yuzhao & Shen, Dehua & Zhang, Wei, 2017. "Investor sentiment and stock returns: Evidence from provincial TV audience rating in China," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 466(C), pages 288-294.
    3. Zhang, Wei & Li, Xiao & Shen, Dehua & Teglio, Andrea, 2016. "Daily happiness and stock returns: Some international evidence," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 460(C), pages 201-209.
    4. Xiong, Xiong & Bian, Yuxiang & Shen, Dehua, 2018. "The time-varying correlation between policy uncertainty and stock returns: Evidence from China," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 499(C), pages 413-419.
    5. Shen, Dehua & Liu, Lanbiao & Zhang, Yongjie, 2018. "Quantifying the cross-sectional relationship between online sentiment and the skewness of stock returns," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 490(C), pages 928-934.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    initial public offerings; Google Trends; puzzles;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • G02 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Behavioral Finance: Underlying Principles

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