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Knowledge Sources of Innovation in a Small, Open Economy: The Case of Singapore

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  • Poh Kam Wong

    (Entrepreneurship Centre, National University of Singapore)

  • Yuen Ping Ho

    (Entrepreneurship Centre, National University of Singapore)

Abstract

By tracing the flows of patent citation of prior patents and scientific journal articles, we investigate the sources of knowledge for innovation output in Singapore, a small, highly open economy that has traditionally been significantly dependent on foreign multinational corporations (MNCs). We found that the local production of new knowledge by indigenous Singaporean firms depends disproportionately on technological knowledge produced by MNCs with operational presence in Singapore and scientific knowledge generated by foreign universities. Locally produced new knowledge by indigenous firms and local universities constitute an insignificant, albeit rapidly growing, source for innovation in Singapore.

Suggested Citation

  • Poh Kam Wong & Yuen Ping Ho, 2005. "Knowledge Sources of Innovation in a Small, Open Economy: The Case of Singapore," Development and Comp Systems 0504015, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:wpa:wuwpdc:0504015
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Wong, Chan-Yuan & Wang, Lili, 2015. "Trajectories of science and technology and their co-evolution in BRICS: Insights from publication and patent analysis," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 9(1), pages 90-101.
    2. CHEAH, Sarah Lai-Yin & HO, Yuen-Ping & LI, Shiyu, 2020. "How the effect of opportunity discovery on innovation outcome differs between DIY laboratories and public research institutes: The role of industry turbulence and knowledge generation in the case of S," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    3. Elena Castro-Martínez & Fernando Jiménez-Sáez & Francisco Javier Ortega-Colomer, 2009. "Science and technology policies: A tale of political use, misuse and abuse of traditional R&D indicators," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 80(3), pages 827-844, September.
    4. Badri Munir Sukoco & Rizky Ananda Putra & Humam Nur Muqaffi & Muhammad Vinka Lutfian & Hendro Wicaksono, 2023. "Comparative Study of ASEAN Research Productivity," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(1), pages 21582440221, January.
    5. David B. Audretsch & Antje Fiedler, 2023. "Does the entrepreneurial state crowd out entrepreneurship?," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 60(2), pages 573-589, February.
    6. Mariana Zanatta & Eduardo Strachman & Flavia Carvalho & Pollyana C. Varrichio & Edilaine Camillo & Mariana Barra, 2008. "National Policies to Attract FDI in R&D: An Assessment of Brazil and Selected Countries," WIDER Working Paper Series RP2008-69, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    innovation system; patent citation; Singapore; knowledge sources;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth
    • P - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems

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