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The Face of Urban Poverty: Explaining the Prevalence of Slums in Developing Countries

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  • Ben C. Arimah

Abstract

One of the most visible and enduring manifestations of urban poverty in developing countries is the formation and proliferation of slums. While attention has focused on the rapid pace of urbanization as the sole or major factor explaining the proliferation of slums and squatter settlements in developing countries, there are other factors whose impacts are not known with much degree of certainty. It is also not clear how the effects of these factors vary across regions of the developing world.

Suggested Citation

  • Ben C. Arimah, 2010. "The Face of Urban Poverty: Explaining the Prevalence of Slums in Developing Countries," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2010-030, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:wp-2010-030
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    File URL: https://www.wider.unu.edu/sites/default/files/wp2010-30.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ben Arimah, 2004. "Poverty Reduction and Human Development in Africa," Journal of Human Development and Capabilities, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 5(3), pages 399-415.
    2. Jon Jonakin † & Mark Stephens ‡, 2004. "The impact of structural adjustment on government spending and debt in Latin America," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(2), pages 157-171, April.
    3. Catherine Pattillo & Hélène Poirson & Luca Antonio Ricci, 2011. "External Debt and Growth," Review of Economics and Institutions, Università di Perugia, vol. 2(3).
    4. Brent Edelman & Arup Mitra, 2006. "Slum Dwellers' Access To Basic Amenities: The Role Of Political Contact, Its Determinants And Adverse Effects," Review of Urban & Regional Development Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(1), pages 25-40, March.
    5. Mayo, Stephen K & Malpezzi, Stephen & Gross, David J, 1986. "Shelter Strategies for the Urban Poor in Developing Countries," The World Bank Research Observer, World Bank, vol. 1(2), pages 183-203, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Benjamin Marx & Thomas Stoker & Tavneet Suri, 2013. "The Economics of Slums in the Developing World," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 27(4), pages 187-210, Fall.
    2. Gentilini,Ugo, 2015. "Entering the city : emerging evidence and practices with safety nets in urban areas," Social Protection and Labor Policy and Technical Notes 98253, The World Bank.
    3. Khadija Waheed & Ali Iqtedar Mirza, 2020. "Estimation of Multidimensional Urban Poverty in South Asian Cities: A Case of Lahore Metropolitan Area," International Journal of Innovations in Science & Technology, 50sea, vol. 2(3), pages 61-79, September.
    4. Onyenekenwa Cyprian Eneh, 2021. "Abuja slums: development, causes, waste-related health challenges, government response and way-forward," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(6), pages 9379-9396, June.
    5. Per G. Fredriksson & Satyendra Kumar Gupta & Weihua Zhao & Jim R. Wollscheid, 2023. "Legal heritage and urban slums," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 63(1), pages 236-252, January.
    6. Feng Deng, 2018. "A theoretical framework of the governance institutions of low-income housing in China," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 55(9), pages 1967-1982, July.
    7. Khadija Waheed & Ali Iqtedar Mirza, 2020. "Estimation of Multidimensional Urban Poverty in South Asian Cities: A Case of Lahore Metropolitan Area," International Journal of Innovations in Science & Technology, 50sea, vol. 2(4), pages 162-180, September.
    8. Ivan Turok & Jackie Borel-Saladin, 2018. "The theory and reality of urban slums: Pathways-out-of-poverty or cul-de-sacs?," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 55(4), pages 767-789, March.
    9. David Mayer-Foulkes, 2011. "Urbanization as a Fundamental Cause of Development," Working papers DTE 501, CIDE, División de Economía.
    10. Asumadu, G. & Quaigrain, R. & Owusu-Manu, D. & Edwards, D.J. & Oduro-Ofori, E. & Dapaah, S.M., 2023. "Analysis of urban slum infrastructure projects financing in Ghana: A closer look at traditional and innovative financing mechanisms," World Development Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 30(C).
    11. Ballesteros, Marife M., 2010. "Linking Poverty and the Environment: Evidence from Slums in Philippine Cities," Discussion Papers DP 2010-33, Philippine Institute for Development Studies.

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