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Female migrants and online market participation in rural Southeast Asia

Author

Listed:
  • Trung Thanh Nguyen
  • Manh Hung Do

Abstract

This research aimed to examine the factors affecting the participation of female rural-urban migrants in online marketplaces, the welfare gains and their distribution from the participation. Our analysis was based on the data of 373 female rural-urban migrants in Thailand and Vietnam. Online market participation is classified into three activities, financial transaction, trading, and business. We accounted for the endogeneity issue of online market participation in welfare impact assessment by using an instrumental variable approach. Our results show that the participation has a positive effect on the consumption of female migrants only when they participate in the complete bundle of online market activities. In addition, we also find that the poor benefit insignificantly from online marketplaces. This raises a concern of increasing welfare inequality and suggests that the poor should be supported in order not to be left behind.

Suggested Citation

  • Trung Thanh Nguyen & Manh Hung Do, 2022. "Female migrants and online market participation in rural Southeast Asia," TVSEP Working Papers wp-026, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, Institute of Development and Agricultural Economics, Project TVSEP.
    • Handle: RePEc:tvs:wpaper:wp-026
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Impact; Welfare; Poverty; Endogenous; Heterogeneity; Instrumental variable;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • I30 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General

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