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Productivity, Capital Utilization, and Intra-firm Diffusion: A Study of Steel Refining Furnaces

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Author Info
Tsuyoshi Nakamura (Department of Economics, Tokyo Keizai University)
Hiroshi Ohashi (Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo)

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Abstract

This paper examines the intra-firm diffusion of new technology in the Japanese steel industry. The introduction of the basic oxygen furnace was the greatest breakthrough in steel refining in the last century. Using unique panel data concerning capital utiliza- tion, the paper estimates total factor productivity by technology type, and associates the estimate with intra-firm diffusion. Estimation results reveal that the productivity difference between the old and new technologies plays an important role. The paper also finds that in operation, the old technology can better respond to changes in market demand, which brings about counter-cyclicality in the measured productivity.

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File URL: http://www.e.u-tokyo.ac.jp/cirje/research/dp/2007/2007cf471.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo in its series CIRJE F-Series with number CIRJE-F-471.

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Length: 32 pages
Date of creation: Feb 2007
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:tky:fseres:2007cf471

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  1. Battisti, Giuliana & Stoneman, Paul, 2003. "Inter- and intra-firm effects in the diffusion of new process technology," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 32(9), pages 1641-1655, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Battisti, Giuliana & Stoneman, Paul, 2005. "The intra-firm diffusion of new process technologies," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 23(1-2), pages 1-22, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-27.

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