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Sunnier, Denser and More Productive Cities

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Author Info
John Hartwick () (Queen's University)
Michael Brolley () (Queen's University)

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Abstract

We set out an open, monocentric city with residential structures and reflect how changes to the amenity index affect the city. On the consumption side, an amenity is represented by an exogenous boost to the utility of a resident's current commodity bundle. The city's population, land rent and footprint expand, and its density rises. We test for an amenity effect in local wages with household data for the US in 1990 and discover that city density is much stronger in explaining local premia than is the city population. We test for amenity effects in local house prices with the same data set.

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File URL: http://www.econ.queensu.ca/working_papers/papers/qed_wp_1190.pdf
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File Function: First version 2008
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Queen's University, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number 1190.

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Length: 36 pages
Date of creation: Aug 2008
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:qed:wpaper:1190

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Related research
Keywords: Climatic amenities; Density; Wages;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
R14 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Land Use Patterns
J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers

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  2. Cragg, Michael & Kahn, Matthew, 1997. "New Estimates of Climate Demand: Evidence from Location Choice," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(2), pages 261-284, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  3. Duncan Black & Vernon Henderson, 1999. "A Theory of Urban Growth," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 107(2), pages 252-284, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Glaeser, Edward L & Mare, David C, 2001. "Cities and Skills," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 19(2), pages 316-42, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  5. Rauch James E., 1993. "Productivity Gains from Geographic Concentration of Human Capital: Evidence from the Cities," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 34(3), pages 380-400, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  6. Jeffrey M. Wooldridge, 2003. "Cluster-Sample Methods in Applied Econometrics," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 93(2), pages 133-138, May. [Downloadable!]
  7. McGrath, Daniel T., 2005. "More evidence on the spatial scale of cities," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 58(1), pages 1-10, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Enrico Moretti, 2002. "Estimating the Social Return to Higher Education: Evidence From Longitudinal and Repeated Cross-Sectional Data," NBER Working Papers 9108, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
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