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Domestic Violence, Employment, and Divorce

Author

Listed:
  • Audra Bowlus

    (The University of Western Ontario)

  • Shannon Seitz

    (Queen's University)

Abstract

Conventional wisdom suggests abused women get caught in a ‘cycle of violence’ and are unable or unwilling to leave their spouses. We estimate a model of domestic violence to determine who abuses, who is abused, and how women respond to abuse via employment and divorce. In contrast to conventional wisdom, abused women are 1.7 to 5.7 times more likely to divorce. Employment before abuse occurs is found to be a significant deterrent. For men, witnessing violence as a child is a strong predictor of abusive behavior: re-socializing men from violent homes lowers abuse rates by 26 to 48 percent.

Suggested Citation

  • Audra Bowlus & Shannon Seitz, 2005. "Domestic Violence, Employment, and Divorce," Working Paper 1075, Economics Department, Queen's University.
    • Handle: RePEc:qed:wpaper:1075
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Domestic violence; divorce; marriage; employment;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • J20 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - General
    • J12 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure

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