IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/pra/mprapa/68529.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

The Exchange Function and A Dynamic Exchange Model

Author

Listed:
  • Li, Wu

Abstract

In the neoclassical economics the tatonnement process is utilized to explain the price change. However, the tatonnement process assumes that there is no trading before the prices reach the equilibrium prices, which is extremely unrealistic since in the markets of the real world the exchange processes usually occur at disequilibrium prices. In this sense, the tatonnement process fails to describe and explain the price fluctuation and the disequilibrium exchange process in the real world. In this paper we introduce an exchange function to describe the exchange process under fixed prices. Based on the exchange function a discrete-time dynamic exchange model is developed. In the model a disequilibrium exchange process occurs in each period, and the prices vary on the basis of the prices and the exchange outcome in the preceding period.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Wu, 2015. "The Exchange Function and A Dynamic Exchange Model," MPRA Paper 68529, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:68529
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/68529/1/MPRA_paper_68529.pdf
    File Function: original version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Carlo Benetti & Christian Bidard & Edith Klimovsky & Antoine Rebeyrol, 2012. "Reproduction And Temporary Disequilibrium: A Classical Approach," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 63(4), pages 614-633, November.
    2. Dreze, Jacques H, 1975. "Existence of an Exchange Equilibrium under Price Rigidities," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 16(2), pages 301-320, June.
    3. Arestis, Philip, 1996. "Post-Keynesian Economics: Towards Coherence," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 20(1), pages 111-135, January.
    4. Benassy, Jean-Pascal, 1975. "Disequilibrium Exchange in Barter and Monetary Economies," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 13(2), pages 131-156, June.
    5. Song, Xiaochuan, 2003. "A two-sector adaptive economizing model of economic growth," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 52(4), pages 585-594, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nava-Gaxiola, Cesar A. & Barrado, Cristina, 2016. "Performance measures of the SESAR Southwest functional airspace block," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 21-29.
    2. Ally, Jamie & Pryor, Trevor, 2016. "Life cycle costing of diesel, natural gas, hybrid and hydrogen fuel cell bus systems: An Australian case study," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 285-294.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Levin, Mark (Левин, Марк), 2017. "Modeling of Economic Systems Under Conditions of Short-Term Market Disequilibrium [Моделирование Экономических Систем В Условиях Краткосрочного Рыночного Неравновесия]," Working Papers 041709, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
    2. Grandmont, Jean-michel, 1989. "Keynesian issues and economic theory," CEPREMAP Working Papers (Couverture Orange) 8907, CEPREMAP.
    3. Benassy, Jean-Pascal, 1990. "Non-Walrasian equilibria, money, and macroeconomics," Handbook of Monetary Economics, in: B. M. Friedman & F. H. Hahn (ed.), Handbook of Monetary Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 4, pages 103-169, Elsevier.
    4. Ioana Negru, 2013. "Revisiting the Concept of Schools of Thought in Economics: The Example of the Austrian School," American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 72(4), pages 983-1008, October.
    5. Gahn, Santiago José, 2021. "On the adjustment of capacity utilisation to aggregate demand: Revisiting an old Sraffian critique to the Neo-Kaleckian model," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 325-360.
    6. Antoine Mandel, 2009. "Changes in the firms behavior after the opening of markets of allowances," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 40(1), pages 1-25, July.
    7. Ivan Boldyrev & Olessia Kirtchik, 2014. "General Equilibrium Theory behind the Iron Curtain: The Case of Victor Polterovich," History of Political Economy, Duke University Press, vol. 46(3), pages 435-461, Fall.
    8. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/10287 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Heise, Arne, 2018. "Postkeynesianismus: Ein heterodoxer Ansatz auf der Suche nach einer Fundierung," ZÖSS-Discussion Papers 69, University of Hamburg, Centre for Economic and Sociological Studies (CESS/ZÖSS).
    10. Gordon, Robert J, 1981. "Output Fluctuations and Gradual Price Adjustment," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 19(2), pages 493-530, June.
    11. Alexis Anagnostopoulos & Omar Licandro & Italo Bove & Karl Schlag, 2007. "An Evolutionary Theory of Inflation Inertia," Journal of the European Economic Association, MIT Press, vol. 5(2-3), pages 433-443, 04-05.
    12. Eduardo Fernández-Huerga & Ana Pardo & Ana Salvador, 2023. "Compatibility and complementarity between institutional and post-Keynesian economics: a literature review with a particular focus on methodology," Economia Politica: Journal of Analytical and Institutional Economics, Springer;Fondazione Edison, vol. 40(2), pages 413-443, July.
    13. Sneessens, Henri R., 1992. "Contraintes de débouchés, capacités de production et chômage dans un modèle macroéconomique avec concurrence imparfaite," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 68(1), pages 140-174, mars et j.
    14. Gaël Giraud & Céline Rochon, 2007. "Natural rate of unemployment and efficiency: a dynamic analysis with flexible prices and increasing returns," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00155739, HAL.
    15. Bibiana Lanzilotta Mernies, 2016. "Taxonomia y Dinamica de las Expectativas Economicas de los Empresarios Industriales en Uruguay. Un Analisis de Conglomerados," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, vol. 17(2), pages 229-256, February.
    16. Eckhard Hein, 2005. "Money, Interest, and Capital Accumulation in Karl Marx’s," Method and Hist of Econ Thought 0501002, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    17. A. Madureira & F. Hartog & N. Baken, 2016. "A holonic framework to understand and apply information processes in evolutionary economics: survey and proposal," Netnomics, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 157-190, September.
    18. Colombo, Luca & Weinrich, Gerd, 2003. "The Phillips curve as a long-run phenomenon in a macroeconomic model with complex dynamics," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 28(1), pages 1-26, October.
    19. Fontana, Giuseppe & Gerrard, Bill, 2004. "A Post Keynesian theory of decision making under uncertainty," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 619-637, October.
    20. Lucie Režňáková & Svatopluk Kapounek, 2015. "Is There a Credit Crunch in the Czech Republic?," Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, Mendel University Press, vol. 63(3), pages 995-1003.
    21. repec:spo:wpecon:info:hdl:2441/10287 is not listed on IDEAS
    22. Hein, Eckhard, 2002. "Money, interest, and capital accumulation in Karl Marx's economics: A monetary interpretation," WSI Working Papers 102, The Institute of Economic and Social Research (WSI), Hans Böckler Foundation.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    exchange economy; disequilibrium; tatonnement process;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C5 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling
    • D4 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design
    • D5 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:68529. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Joachim Winter (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/vfmunde.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.