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Agglomeration Economies and the Location of Foreign Direct Investment: Empirical Evidence from Romania

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Author Info
Hilber, Christian A. L.
Voicu, Ioan

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Abstract

Relatively little is known about the determinants of FDI location in transition economies. We exploit the large inflow of FDI into Romania, after the revolution in 1989, to study this question. Using a conditional logit setup, we find that external economies from service agglomeration are the main determinant of FDI-location. An increase in service employment density by 10 percent makes the average Romanian county 11.9 percent more likely to attract a foreign investor. Industry specific foreign and domestic agglomeration economies and labor conflicts also impact FDI-location. Our findings imply that results are sensitive to the inclusion of locational fixed effects.

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Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 5137.

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Date of creation: 30 Sep 2007
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Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:5137

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Keywords: Agglomeration economies; foreign direct investment; transition economies.;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
R3 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Production Analysis and Firm Location
P33 - Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - International Linkages

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  1. Vivien Procher, 2009. "Agglomeration Effects and the Location of Foreign Direct Investment – Evidence from French First-time Movers," Ruhr Economic Papers 0100, Rheinisch-Westfälisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universität Dortmund, Universität Duisburg-Essen. [Downloadable!]
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