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A comparison of clustering dynamics in the US and UK computer industries

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Author Info
G. M. Peter Swann () (Manchester Business School and PREST, University of Manchester, Booth Street West, Manchester MA15 6PB, UK)
Rui Baptista (Instituto Superior T, cnico, Technical University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal)

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Abstract

This paper compares the dynamics of the process by which geographical clusters emerge in the US and UK computer industries, by modelling the evolution of firm growth and entry. In both countries, new companies are attracted by industry strength in particular sub-sectors in a particular region. Moreover, incumbent firms located in a cluster that is strong in their own sub-sector of the industry tend to grow faster than average. While there are some second order differences between the models estimated for the US and the UK, it appears that the dynamics of clustering are similar. In particular, there is no evidence that clustering effects are weaker in the UK than in the US.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Springer in its journal Journal of Evolutionary Economics.

Volume (Year): 9 (1999)
Issue (Month): 3 ()
Pages: 373-399
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Handle: RePEc:spr:joevec:v:9:y:1999:i:3:p:373-399

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Related research
Keywords: Geographical clustering Dynamics Growth Entry Computer industry

Find related papers by JEL classification:
L10 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - General
O30 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - General

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  1. Cowan,Robin & Jonard,Nicolas & Özman,Müge, 2003. "Knowledge Dynamics in a Network Industry," Research Memoranda 003, Maastricht : MERIT, Maastricht Economic Research Institute on Innovation and Technology. [Downloadable!]
  2. Hilber, Christian A. L. & Voicu, Ioan, 2007. "Agglomeration Economies and the Location of Foreign Direct Investment: Empirical Evidence from Romania," MPRA Paper 5137, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
  3. Le Blanc, Gilles, 2000. "Regional Specialization, Local Externalities And Clustering In Information Technology Industries," ERSA conference papers ersa00p168, European Regional Science Association. [Downloadable!]
  4. Ron Martin & Peter Sunley, 2002. "Deconstructing Clusters: Chaotic Concept or Policy Panacea," ESRC Centre for Business Research - Working Papers wp244, ESRC Centre for Business Research. [Downloadable!]
  5. Naresh R. Pandit & Gary A. S. Cook & G. M. P. Swann, 2002. "A Comparison of Clustering Dynamics in the British Broadcasting and Financial Services Industries," International Journal of the Economics of Business, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 9(2), pages 195-224, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Franz Tödtling & Patrick Lehner & Michaela Trippl, 2004. "Knowledge intensive industries, networks, and collective learning," SRE-Disc sre-disc-2004_02, Department of City and Regional Development, Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration. [Downloadable!]
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  7. Henri L.F. de Groot & Jacques Poot & Martijn J. Smit, 2007. "Agglomeration, Innovation and Regional Development: Theoretical Perspectives and Meta-Analysis," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 07-079/3, Tinbergen Institute. [Downloadable!]
  8. John A. Cantwell & Lucia Piscitello, 2003. "The Recent Location of Foreign R&D Activities by Large MNCs in the European Regions. The Role of Different Sources of Spillovers," ERSA conference papers ersa03p322, European Regional Science Association. [Downloadable!]
  9. Oort, F.G. van & Stam, F.C., 2006. "Agglomeration Economies and Entrepreneurship in the ICT Industry," Research Paper ERS-2006-016-ORG Revision, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus Uni. [Downloadable!]
  10. Patrucco Pier Paolo, 2002. "Institutional variety, networking and knowledge exchange: communication and innovation in the case of the Brianza technological district," Dipartimento di Economia "S. Cognetti de Martiis" LEI & BRICK - Laboratorio di economia dell'innovazione "Franco Momigliano", Bureau of Research in Innovation, Complexity and Knowledge, Collegio Carlo 200205, University of Turin. [Downloadable!]
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