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Inequality in Per Capita Water Availability: A Theil’s Second Measure Approach

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  • Bhattacharya, Joysankar
  • Sinha, Avik

Abstract

This paper puts forward the application of Theil’s second measure in order to investigate international per capita water availability disparities. This index permits disparities to be disintegrated within and between groups of countries in a reliable way. An analysis of 188 countries for the period 1990–2012 demonstrates three observations: first, decline in per capita water availability disparities is characterized by both within-group and between-group inequality elements; second, between-group inequalities are at present the key contributor of the entire inequality scenario; and lastly, a comprehensive investigation on within-group inequalities divulges the noteworthy explanatory role played by Middle East countries towards increase in inequalities and countries pertaining to North America, Asia and Oceania towards decline in inequalities.

Suggested Citation

  • Bhattacharya, Joysankar & Sinha, Avik, 2016. "Inequality in Per Capita Water Availability: A Theil’s Second Measure Approach," MPRA Paper 100016, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:100016
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Sinha, Avik & Balsalobre-Lorente, Daniel & Zafar, Wasif & Saleem, Muhammad Mansoor, 2021. "Analyzing Global Inequality in Access to Energy: Developing Policy Framework by Inequality Decomposition," MPRA Paper 111061, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2021.
    2. Hu, Kexiang & Sinha, Avik & Tan, Zhixiong & Shah, Muhammad Ibrahim & Abbas, Shujaat, 2022. "Achieving energy transition in OECD economies: Discovering the moderating roles of environmental governance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    3. Zhao, Jing & Sinha, Avik & Inuwa, Nasiru & Wang, Yihan & Murshed, Muntasir & Abbasi, Kashif Raza, 2022. "Does structural transformation in economy impact inequality in renewable energy productivity? Implications for sustainable development," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 853-864.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Water availability; Theil index; Inequality; Decomposition analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q5 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics
    • Q50 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - General

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