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Parallel Computation in Econometrics: A Simplified Approach

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Author Info
Jurgen A. Doornik () (Nuffield College, University of Oxford)
Neil Shephard () (Nuffield College, University of Oxford)
David F. Hendry () (Nuffield College, University of Oxford)
Abstract

Parallel computation has a long history in econometric computing, but is not at all wide spread. We believe that a major impediment is the labour cost of coding for parallel architectures. Moreover, programs for specific hardware often become obsolete quite quickly. Our approach is to take a popular matrix programming language (Ox), and implement a message-passing interface using MPI. Next, object-oriented programming allows us to hide the specific parallelization code, so that a program does not need to be rewritten when it is ported from the desktop to a distributed network of computers. Our focus is on so-called embarrassingly parallel computations, and we address the issue of parallel random number generation.

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File URL: http://www.nuff.ox.ac.uk/economics/papers/2004/w16/JADDFHNSHandbook.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Economics Group, Nuffield College, University of Oxford in its series Economics Papers with number 2004-W16.

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Length: 32 pages
Date of creation: 30 Jan 2004
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:nuf:econwp:0416

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Web page: http://www.nuff.ox.ac.uk/economics/

For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its listing, contact: (Maxine Collett).

Related research
Keywords: Code optimization; Econometrics; High-performance computing; Matrix-programming language; Monte Carlo; MPI; Ox; Parallel computing; Random number generation.;

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

References listed on IDEAS
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  3. Siem Jan Koopman & Neil Shephard & Jurgen A. Doornik, 1999. "Statistical algorithms for models in state space using SsfPack 2.2," Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 2(1), pages 107-160.
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  4. von Cramon-Taubadel, Stephan, 2001. "Introduction," Agricultural Economics, Blackwell, vol. 25(1), pages 1-1, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Chong, Yock Y & Hendry, David F, 1986. "Econometric Evaluation of Linear Macro-Economic Models," Review of Economic Studies, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 53(4), pages 671-90, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Manfred Gilli & Giorgio Pauletto, 1993. "Econometric Model Simulation on Parallel Computers," Cahiers du Département d'Econométrie 93.07, Département d'Econométrie, Université de Genève. [Downloadable!]
  7. Murphy, K. & Clint, M. & Perrott, R. H., 1999. "Re-engineering statistical software for efficient parallel execution," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 31(4), pages 441-456, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Cribari-Neto, Francisco & Jensen, Mark J, 1997. "MATLAB as an Econometric Programming Environment," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 12(6), pages 735-44, Nov.-Dec.. [Downloadable!]
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