Based on 1986-1992 survey data of 22 midstream petrochemical industries in Taiwan, the empirical results of the export price, the markup ratio and the price-cost margin equations in this study show that Taiwan's petrochemical firms absorb only a small portion of a given weighted exchange rate change in their export prices, markup ratios and price-cost margins. It implies that Taiwan's petrochemical firms have a weak pricing-to-market pattern. The empirical results may be explained by the volatility of profitability, high market concentration and small export/domestic production share. However, the impacts of the exchange rate change on the export price, markup ratio and price-cost margin have a tendency to increase during the period of 1987" to 1992. The tendency might be attributed to increasing competition of the petrochemical markets in the world, or Taiwanese firms' gradual realization of the importance of holding their world market shares in response to the exchange rate change.
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Paper provided by National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc in its series NBER Working Papers with number
5749.
Length: Date of creation: Sep 1996 Date of revision: Publication status: published relationship to a non-chapter. This should not happen. Please contact NBER. Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:5749
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Find related papers by JEL classification: F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange L1 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance
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Cowling, Keith & Waterson, Michael, 1976.
"Price-Cost Margins and Market Structure,"
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Clarke, Roger & Davies, Stephen W, 1982.
"Market Structure and Price-Cost Margins,"
Economica,
London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 49(195), pages 277-87, August.
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