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A state space model for exponential smoothing with group seasonality Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Pim Ouwehand
Rob J. Hyndman ()
Ton G. de Kok
Karel H. van Donselaar
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We present an approach to improve forecast accuracy by simultaneously forecasting a group of products that exhibit similar seasonal demand patterns. Better seasonality estimates can be made by using information on all products in a group, and using these improved estimates when forecasting at the individual product level. This approach is called the group seasonal indices (GSI) approach, and is a generalization of the classical Holt-Winters procedure. This article describes an underlying state space model for this method and presents simulation results that show when it yields more accurate forecasts than Holt-Winters.
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Paper provided by Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics in its series Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers with number
7/07.
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Length: 26 pages
Date of creation: Jun 2007Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:msh:ebswps:2007-7Contact details of provider: Postal: PO Box 11E, Monash University, Victoria 3800, Australia Phone: +61-3-9905-2489 Fax: +61-3-9905-5474 Email: Web page: http://www.buseco.monash.edu.au/depts/ebs/ More information through EDIRC
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For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its listing, contact: (Simone Grose).
Keywords: Common seasonality ; demand forecasting ; exponential smoothing ; Holt-Winters ; state space model. ; Other versions of this item:
Find related papers by JEL classification: C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Other Model Applications C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions C52 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Evaluation and Testing
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References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.: Archibald, Blyth C. & Koehler, Anne B., 2003.
"Normalization of seasonal factors in Winters' methods ,"
International Journal of Forecasting ,
Elsevier, vol. 19(1), pages 143-148.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Bunn, Derek W. & Vassilopoulos, Angelos I., 1999.
"Comparison of seasonal estimation methods in multi-item short-term forecasting ,"
International Journal of Forecasting ,
Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 431-443, October.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Koehler, Anne B. & Snyder, Ralph D. & Ord, J. Keith, 2001.
"Forecasting models and prediction intervals for the multiplicative Holt-Winters method ,"
International Journal of Forecasting ,
Elsevier, vol. 17(2), pages 269-286.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Bunn, Derek W. & Vassilopoulos, A. I., 1993.
"Using group seasonal indices in multi-item short-term forecasting ,"
International Journal of Forecasting ,
Elsevier, vol. 9(4), pages 517-526, December.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Hyndman, Rob J. & Koehler, Anne B., 2006.
"Another look at measures of forecast accuracy ,"
International Journal of Forecasting ,
Elsevier, vol. 22(4), pages 679-688.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Ord, J.K. & Koehler, A. & Snyder, R.D., 1995.
"Estimation and Prediction for a Class of Dynamic Nonlinear Statistical Models ,"
Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers
4/95, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
Withycombe, Richard, 1989.
"Forecasting with combined seasonal indices ,"
International Journal of Forecasting ,
Elsevier, vol. 5(4), pages 547-552.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Dekker, Mark & van Donselaar, Karel & Ouwehand, Pim, 2004.
"How to use aggregation and combined forecasting to improve seasonal demand forecasts ,"
International Journal of Production Economics ,
Elsevier, vol. 90(2), pages 151-167, July.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Anne B. Koehler & Rob J. Hyndman & Ralph D. Snyder & J. Keith Ord, 2005.
"Prediction intervals for exponential smoothing using two new classes of state space models ,"
Journal of Forecasting ,
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 24(1), pages 17-37.
[Downloadable!]
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