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Estimating the Veteran Effect with Endogenous Schooling When Instruments Are Potentially Weak

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  • Chaudhuri, Saraswata

    (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill)

  • Rose, Elaina

    (University of Washington)

Abstract

Instrumental variables estimates of the effect of military service on subsequent civilian earnings either omit schooling or treat it as exogenous. In a more general setting that also allows for the treatment of schooling as endogenous, we estimate the veteran effect for men who were born between 1944 and 1952 and thus reached draft age during the Vietnam era. We apply a variety of state-of-the-art econometric techniques to gauge the sensitivity of the estimates to the treatment of schooling. We find a significant veteran penalty.

Suggested Citation

  • Chaudhuri, Saraswata & Rose, Elaina, 2009. "Estimating the Veteran Effect with Endogenous Schooling When Instruments Are Potentially Weak," IZA Discussion Papers 4203, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp4203
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    Cited by:

    1. Doko Tchatoka, Firmin, 2012. "On the Validity of Durbin-Wu-Hausman Tests for Assessing Partial Exogeneity Hypotheses with Possibly Weak Instruments," MPRA Paper 40184, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Doko Tchatoka, Firmin Sabro, 2012. "Specification Tests with Weak and Invalid Instruments," MPRA Paper 40185, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Eva Deuchert & Martin Huber, 2017. "A Cautionary Tale About Control Variables in IV Estimation," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 79(3), pages 411-425, June.
    4. Christopher J. Bennett & Ričardas Zitikis, 2013. "Examining the Distributional Effects of Military Service on Earnings: A Test of Initial Dominance," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(1), pages 1-15, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    veteran effect; weak instruments;

    JEL classification:

    • C2 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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