Wages and Employment of French Workers with African Origin
Abstract
Our study proposes an econometric decomposition of the wage gap and of the difference in employment probabilities between French workers whose both parents had French citizenship at birth and French workers whose at least one parent had the citizenship of an African country at birth. For that purpose, we use data coming from the Formation Qualification Professionnelle (FQP) survey conducted by INSEE (Paris) in 2003. Our study is the first to estimate both employment and wage differentials between “native” French workers and children of African migrants. We find that one half of the employment gap and one third of the wage gap is not explained by differences in observable covariates between the two groups. This result is obtained by using a new method yielding more precise results when the sample size of the potentially discriminated group is small.Download Info
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Paper provided by Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) in its series IZA Discussion Papers with number 2898.Length: 25 pages
Date of creation: Jul 2007
Date of revision:
Publication status: published in: Journal of Population Economics, 2010, 23 (3), 881-905
Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp2898
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Related research
Keywords: second-generation migrants; wage differentials; discrimination;Other versions of this item:
- Romain Aeberhardt & Denis Fougère & Julien Pouget & Roland Rathelot, 2010. "Wages and employment of French workers with African origin," Journal of Population Economics, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 881-905, June.
- Romain Aeberhardt & Denis Fougère & Julien Pouget & Roland Rathelot, 2007. "Wages and Employment of French Workers with African Origin," Working Papers 2007-36, Centre de Recherche en Economie et Statistique.
- C24 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Truncated and Censored Models; Switching Regression Models
- J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
- J71 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Discrimination - - - Hiring and Firing
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-AFR-2007-08-08 (Africa)
- NEP-ALL-2007-08-08 (All new papers)
- NEP-LAB-2007-08-08 (Labour Economics)
- NEP-MIG-2007-08-08 (Economics of Human Migration)
References
References listed on IDEASPlease report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Pierre-Philippe Combes & Bruno Decreuse & Benoît Schmutz & Alain Trannoy, 2012.
"The Neighbor is King: Customer Discrimination in the Housing Market,"
Working Papers
halshs-00793403, HAL.
- Combes, Pierre-Philippe & Decreuse, Bruno & Schmutz, Benoît & Trannoy, Alain, 2012. "The neighbor is king: Customer discrimination in the housing market," CEPR Discussion Papers 9160, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Pierre-Philippe Combes & Bruno Decreuse & Benoît Schmutz & Alain Trannoy, 2012. "The Neighbor is King: Customer Discrimination in the Housing Market," AMSE Working Papers 1224, Aix-Marseille School of Economics, Marseille, France.
- Pierre-Philippe Combes & Bruno Decreuse & Benoît Schmutz & Alain Trannoy, 2010. "The Neighbor is King: Customer Discrimination in the Housing Market," IDEP Working Papers 1003, Institut d'economie publique (IDEP), Marseille, France, revised Jun 2010.
- Bruno Decreuse & Benoît Schmutz & Alain Trannoy & Pierre-Philippe Combes, 2011. "The neighbor is king: Customer discrimination in the housing market," 2011 Meeting Papers 1187, Society for Economic Dynamics.
- Clémence Berson, 2009.
"Private vs. Public Sector : Discrimination against Second-Generation Immigrants in France,"
Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne
09059, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.
- Clémence Berson, 2009. "Private vs. Public Sector : Discrimination against Second-Generation Immigrants in France," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00423944, HAL.
- Pierre-Philippe Combes & Bruno Decreuse & Morgane Laouenan & Alain Trannoy, 2011. "Customer Discrimination and Employment Outcomes: Theory and Evidence from the French Labor Market," Working Papers halshs-00624435, HAL.
- Christian Belzil & François Poinas, 2008.
"Education and Early Career Outcomes of Second-Generation Immigrants in France,"
Post-Print
halshs-00355660, HAL.
- Belzil, Christian & Poinas, François, 2010. "Education and early career outcomes of second-generation immigrants in France," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(1), pages 101-110, January.
- Belzil, Christian & Poinas, François, 2010. "Education and Early Career Outcomes of Second-Generation Immigrants in France," Open Access publications from University of Toulouse 1 Capitole http://neeo.univ-tlse1.fr, University of Toulouse 1 Capitole.
- Christian Belzil & François Poinas, 2008. "Education and Early Career Outcomes of Second-Generation Immigrants in France," Working Papers 0836, Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique (GATE), Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS), Université Lyon 2, Ecole Normale Supérieure.
- Christian Belzil & François Poinas, 2010. "Education and Early Career Outcomes of Second-Generation Immigrants in France," Post-Print halshs-00550453, HAL.
- Belzil, Christian & Poinas, François, 2008. "Education and Early Career Outcomes of Second-Generation Immigrants in France," IZA Discussion Papers 3877, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
- Kahanec, Martin & Zaiceva, Anzelika & Zimmermann, Klaus F., 2010.
"Ethnic Minorities in the European Union: An Overview,"
IZA Discussion Papers
5397, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
- Martin Kahanec & Anzelika Zaiceva & Klaus F. Zimmermann, 2010. "Ethnic Minorities in the European Union: An Overview," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 1090, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
- Olivier Joseph & Séverine Lemière & Laurence Lizé & Patrick Rousset, 2011. "Typology of early professional careers and perceived discrimination for young people of foreign origin," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne 11041, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.
- Olivier Joseph & Séverine Lemière & Laurence Lizé & Patrick Rousset, 2011. "Typology of early professional careers and perceived discrimination for young people of foreign origin," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00611925, HAL.
- Nong Zhu & Cécile Batisse, 2011. "L'effet des politiques sociales sur l'emploi des nouveaux immigrants à Montréal :une analyse longitudinale et conjoncturelle," Working Papers halshs-00554261, HAL.
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