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Stability, Random Disturbances, and the Exchange Rate Regime

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  • Enders, Walter
  • Lapan, Harvey E.

Abstract

Economists have long debated the relative merits of fixed versus flexible exchange rate systems. One of the major issues in this debate concerns the ability of the exchange rate system to isolate a nation from external disturbances: see for example, papers by Mundell (1960), Stern (1963), Tower and Courtney (1974), and Enders (1977), Fischer , (1977) added another dimension to the controversy by examining the relative stability of real consumption and prices, assuming that the economy is subject to stochastic disturbances. His principle conclusion for the small open economy is that if disturbances are . external, then a flexible exchange rate regime is better in that foreign disturbances have no impact on the domestic economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Enders, Walter & Lapan, Harvey E., 1979. "Stability, Random Disturbances, and the Exchange Rate Regime," ISU General Staff Papers 197907010700001067, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:isu:genstf:197907010700001067
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Robert A. Mundell, 1960. "The Monetary Dynamics of International Adjustment under Fixed and Flexible Exchange Rates," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 74(2), pages 227-257.
    2. Dornbusch, Rudiger, 1973. "Devaluation, Money, and Nontraded Goods," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 63(5), pages 871-880, December.
    3. Enders, Walter, 1977. "Portfolio Balance and Exchange Rate Stability: A Note," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 9(3), pages 491-499, August.
    4. Tower, Edward & Courtney, Mark M, 1974. "Exchange Rate Flexibility and Macro-Economic Stability," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 56(2), pages 215-224, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Feltenstein, Andrew & Lebow, David & Sibert, Anne, 1988. "An analysis of the welfare implications of alternative exchange rate regimes: An intertemporal model with an application," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 10(4), pages 611-629.
    2. Frenkel, Jacob A. & Aizenman, Joshua, 1982. "Aspects of the optimal management of exchange rates," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 13(3-4), pages 231-256, November.
    3. Kim, Jin-Ock, 1990. "A time series analysis of the real exchange rate movement in Korea," ISU General Staff Papers 1990010108000010378, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.

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