What drives taxi drivers? A field experiment on fraud in a market for credence goods
Abstract
Credence goods are characterized by informational asymmetries between sellers and consumers that invite fraudulent behavior by sellers. This paper presents the results of a natural field experiment on taxi rides in Athens, Greece, set up to measure different types of fraud and to examine the influence of passengers’ presumed information and income on the extent of fraud. Results reveal that taxi drivers cheat passengers in systematic ways: Passengers with inferior information about optimal routes are taken on longer detours while asymmetric information on the local tariff system leads to manipulated bills. Higher income seems to lead to more fraud.Download Info
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Paper provided by Faculty of Economics and Statistics, University of Innsbruck in its series Working Papers with number 2011-11.Length: 47
Date of creation: Apr 2011
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:inn:wpaper:2011-11
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Related research
Keywords: Credence goods; expert services; natural field experiment; taxi rides; fraud; asymmetric information;Other versions of this item:
- Loukas Balafoutas & Adrian Beck & Rudolf Kerschbamer & Matthias Sutter, 2011. "What Drives Taxi Drivers? A Field Experiment on Fraud in a Market for Credence Goods," CESifo Working Paper Series 3461, CESifo Group Munich.
- Balafoutas, Loukas & Beck, Adrian & Kerschbamer, Rudolf & Sutter, Matthias, 2011. "What Drives Taxi Drivers? A Field Experiment on Fraud in a Market for Credence Goods," IZA Discussion Papers 5700, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
- C93 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Field Experiments
- D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2011-05-14 (All new papers)
- NEP-CTA-2011-05-14 (Contract Theory & Applications)
- NEP-EXP-2011-05-14 (Experimental Economics)
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