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Which teaching practices improve student performance on high-stakes exams? Evidence from Russia

Author

Listed:
  • Andrey Zakharov

    (National Research University Higher School of Economics. International Laboratory for Educational Policy Research. Deputy Head.)

  • Martin Carnoy

    (Stanford University. Vida Jacks Professor of Education.)

  • Prashant Loyalka

    (Stanford University. Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies. Center Research Fellow.)

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between teaching practices aimed at raising student performance on a high stakes college entrance examination—the Russian Unified State Exam (USE) — and student performance on that test. The study uses data from a school/classroom survey of almost 3,000 students conducted in 2010 in three Russian regions. The analysis employs a student fixed effects method that estimates the impact of teaching practices used by students’ mathematics and Russian language teachers on students’ exam results. To test for possible heterogeneous effects of practices in different academic tracks, the study estimates the practices’ effect on USE scores for students in advanced and basic level tracks. The study finds that the only strategy with positive effects on test outcomes is greater amounts of subject-specific homework geared to different types of test items, and that the most effective type of homework differs across tracks

Suggested Citation

  • Andrey Zakharov & Martin Carnoy & Prashant Loyalka, 2013. "Which teaching practices improve student performance on high-stakes exams? Evidence from Russia," HSE Working papers WP BRP 13/EDU/2013, National Research University Higher School of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:hig:wpaper:13edu2013
    as

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    File URL: http://www.hse.ru/data/2013/10/01/1278169330/13EDU2013.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Galina Larina & Anastasia Kapuza, 2020. "Thinking Skills in Teaching Practices: Relationship with Students' Achievement in Mathematics," Voprosy obrazovaniya / Educational Studies Moscow, National Research University Higher School of Economics, issue 1, pages 70-96.
    2. Mehmet C. Ayar & Wenda K. Bauchspies & Bugrahan Yalvac, 2014. "Exploring Social Dynamics in School Science Context," SAGE Open, , vol. 4(3), pages 21582440145, September.
    3. Comi, Simona Lorena & Argentin, Gianluca & Gui, Marco & Origo, Federica & Pagani, Laura, 2017. "Is it the way they use it? Teachers, ICT and student achievement," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 24-39.
    4. Ларина Г. С. & Капуза А. В., 2020. "Когнитивные Процессы В Преподавании: Связь С Достижениями Учащихся В Математике," Вопросы образования // Educational Studies Moscow, National Research University Higher School of Economics, issue 1, pages 70-96.
    5. Loyalka, Prashant & Zakharov, Andrey, 2016. "Does shadow education help students prepare for college? Evidence from Russia," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 22-30.
    6. Корешникова Ю. Н. & Захаров А. Б. & Дудырев Ф. Ф., 2018. "Различия В Общем Образовании В Колледжах И Старших Классах Школ: Характеристики Педагогов И Практики Преподавания. На Примере Математики," Вопросы образования // Educational Studies Moscow, National Research University Higher School of Economics, issue 2, pages 228-253.
    7. Chu, Jessica Hsiaochieh & Loyalka, Prashant & Chu, James & Qu, Qinghe & Shi, Yaojiang & Li, Guirong, 2015. "The impact of teacher credentials on student achievement in China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 14-24.
    8. Yulia Koreshnikova & Andrey Zakharov & Fedor Dudyrev, 2018. "Differences in General Education in Vocational and High Schools: Characteristics of Teachers and Teaching Practices in Mathematics," Voprosy obrazovaniya / Educational Studies Moscow, National Research University Higher School of Economics, issue 2, pages 228-253.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    teaching practices; curriculum; student achievement; selection bias; student fixed effect; high-stakes examinations;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education

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