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When is Foreign Aid Policy Credible? - Aid Dependence and Conditionality

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Author Info
Svensson, Jakob () (The World Bank)
Abstract

In spite a vast amount of both theoretical and empirical work on foreign assistance and development, little is known about the incentive effects of aid. In fact, recent surveys of aid only briefly mention the possibility of moral hazard situations in the recipient-donor relation, but conclude that conditionality is a way to deal with the problem. However, in this paper we show that an aid contract, as proposed in the literature, is not time-consistent. This may be one explanation for the poor results of the vast amount of foreign aid disbursed to the developing world. Moreover, we show that tied aid, or delegation to a donor agency with less aversion to poverty may improve the equilibrium for all parties in the discretionary environment. Finally, we provide some evidence supporting the basic idea of the paper, namely that aid induces weak fiscal discipline and that increased fiscal difficulties lead to higher inflow of aid.

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Paper provided by Stockholm University, Institute for International Economic Studies in its series Seminar Papers with number 600.

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Length: 37 pages
Date of creation: 05 Nov 1997
Date of revision:
Publication status: Published in Journal of Development Economics, 2000, pages 61-84.
Handle: RePEc:hhs:iiessp:0600

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Related research
Keywords: foreign aid moral hazard tied aid fiscal discipline fiscal difficulties inflow of aid

Find related papers by JEL classification:
F35 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Aid

References listed on IDEAS
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  15. Dewatripont, M & Maskin, E, 1995. "Credit and Efficiency in Centralized and Decentralized Economies," Review of Economic Studies, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 62(4), pages 541-55, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  18. Qian, Yingyi & Roland, Gérard, 1994. "Regional Decentralization and the Soft Budget Constraint: The Case of China," CEPR Discussion Papers 1013, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Easterly, William, 1997. "The ghost of financing gap : how the Harrod-Domar growth model still haunts development economics," Policy Research Working Paper Series 1807, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
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