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The Impact of Wetlands Rules on the Prices of Regulated and Proximate Houses: A Case Study

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Author Info
Katherine Kiel () (Department of Economics, College of the Holy Cross, New England Public Policy Center, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston)
Abstract

Federal, state and local wetlands protection laws that restrict landowners’ ability to develop their properties in certain ways could decrease the value of the affected properties. However, the regulations could also give benefits to nearby neighbors who no longer need worry about increased development in their area. Given that some properties may decline in value, while others increase, the impact on individual properties must be determined empirically. This study uses a data set from Newton, Massachusetts to examine the impact of wetlands laws on the regulated properties, as well as on proximate properties. Looking at house sales data from 1988 through 2005, the hedonic technique is used to estimate the effect of wetlands regulations on single family home prices and finds that having wetlands on a property decreases its value by 4% relative to non-regulated properties. Homes that are contiguous to regulated houses do not experience any change in price. Thus it seems unlikely that neighbors are receiving any benefit from knowing that further development is restricted in their immediate vicinity.

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File URL: http://www.holycross.edu/departments/economics/RePEc/Kiel_Wetlands.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by College of the Holy Cross, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number 0707.

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Length: 31 pages
Date of creation: Sep 2007
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:hcx:wpaper:0707

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Related research
Keywords: Environment; housing; amenities; hedonic pricing; wetlands;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
Q51 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Valuation of Environmental Effects
Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
R2 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Household Analysis

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