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Banks' Internal Capital Markets and Deposit Rates

Author

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  • Ben-David, Itzhak

    (OH State University)

  • Palvia, Ajay A.

    (US of American Office of the Comptroller of the Currency)

  • Spatt, Chester S.

    (Carnegie Mellon University)

Abstract

A common view is that deposit rates are determined primarily by supply: depositors require higher deposit rates from risky banks, thereby creating market discipline. An alternative perspective is that market discipline is limited (e.g., due to deposit insurance and/or enhanced capital regulation) and that internal demand for funding by banks determines rates. Using branch-level deposit rate data, we find little evidence for market discipline as rates are similar across bank capitalization levels. In contrast, banks' loan growth has a causal effect on deposit rates: e.g., branches' deposit rates are correlated with loan growth in other states in which their bank has some presence, suggesting internal capital markets help reallocate the bank's funding.

Suggested Citation

  • Ben-David, Itzhak & Palvia, Ajay A. & Spatt, Chester S., 2015. "Banks' Internal Capital Markets and Deposit Rates," Working Paper Series 2015-16, Ohio State University, Charles A. Dice Center for Research in Financial Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecl:ohidic:2015-16
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    Cited by:

    1. Cortés, Kristle Romero & Strahan, Philip E., 2017. "Tracing out capital flows: How financially integrated banks respond to natural disasters," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(1), pages 182-199.
    2. Itamar Drechsler & Alexi Savov & Philipp Schnabl, 2017. "The Deposits Channel of Monetary Policy," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 132(4), pages 1819-1876.
    3. Edgar Demetrio Tovar-García, 2017. "Market discipline in the Central American bankingsystem," Contaduría y Administración, Accounting and Management, vol. 62(5), pages 23-24, Diciembre.
    4. Lamers, Martien, 2015. "Depositor discipline and bank failures in local markets during the financial crisis," Research Report 15007-EEF, University of Groningen, Research Institute SOM (Systems, Organisations and Management).
    5. Gounopoulos, Dimitrios & Luo, Kaisheng & Nicolae, Anamaria & Paltalidis, Nikos, 2021. "Banks' Liquidity Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic," MPRA Paper 108219, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Mohamed Aymen Ben Moussa, 2018. "Determinants of bank capital: Case of Tunisia," Journal of Applied Finance & Banking, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 8(2), pages 1-1.
    7. Martin R. Goetz & Juan Carlos Gozzi, 2020. "Financial Integration and the Co-Movement of Economic Activity: Evidence from U.S. States," International Finance Discussion Papers 1305, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
    8. Rehbein, Oliver, 2018. "Flooded through the back door: Firm-level effects of banks' lending shifts," IWH Discussion Papers 4/2018, Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH).
    9. Edgar Tovar-García, 2014. "Market discipline: a review of the Mexican deposit market," Latin American Economic Review, Springer;Centro de Investigaciòn y Docencia Económica (CIDE), vol. 23(1), pages 1-33, December.
    10. Edgar Demetrio Tovar-García, 2017. "Disciplina de mercado en el sistema bancariocentroamericano," Contaduría y Administración, Accounting and Management, vol. 62(5), pages 21-22, Diciembre.

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    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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