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Two-Stage Bargaining with Reversible Coalitions: the Case of Apex Games

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  • Montero, Maria

    (University of Nottingham)

Abstract

This paper studies coalition formation and payoff division in a class of majority games (apex games) assuming that payoff division can only be agreed upon after forming the coalition (two-stage bargaining) and that negotiations in the coalition can break down and a new coalition be formed (reversible coalitions). In contrast with the results of other two-stage models, all minimal winning coalitions may form and expected payoffs coincide with the per capita nucleolus. These results are robust to small changes in the bargaining procedure. Surprisingly, having a two-stage process (rather than a one-stage process with simultaneous coalition formation and payoff division) benefits the apex player.

Suggested Citation

  • Montero, Maria, 2003. "Two-Stage Bargaining with Reversible Coalitions: the Case of Apex Games," Royal Economic Society Annual Conference 2003 157, Royal Economic Society.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecj:ac2003:157
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Okada, Akira, 1996. "A Noncooperative Coalitional Bargaining Game with Random Proposers," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 16(1), pages 97-108, September.
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    9. Montero, M.P., 2001. "The Nucleolus as a Consistent Power Index in Noncooerative Majority Games," Discussion Paper 2001-39, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    coalition formation; two-stage bargaining; reversible coalitions; apex games; per capita nucleolus;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C71 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Cooperative Games
    • C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games
    • C78 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory

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