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Wealth Redistribution in Bubbles and Crashes

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  • Lou, Dong

Abstract

Using comprehensive administrative data from China, we document a substantial increase in inequality of wealth held in risky assets by Chinese households in the 2014-15 bubble-crash episode: the largest 0.5% households in the equity market gain, while the bottom 85% lose, 250B RMB through active trading in this period, or 30% of either group’s initial equity wealth. In comparison, the return differential between the top and bottom groups in 2012-14, a period of a relatively calm market, is an order of magnitude smaller. We examine a number of possible explanations for these findings and discuss their implications.

Suggested Citation

  • Lou, Dong, 2020. "Wealth Redistribution in Bubbles and Crashes," CEPR Discussion Papers 15029, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:15029
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    Cited by:

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    2. Braggion, Fabio & Frehen, Rik & Jerphanion, Emiel, 2020. "Credit Provision and Stock Trading: Evidence from the South Sea Bubble," CEPR Discussion Papers 14532, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bubbles and crashes; Social impact; Wealth inequality; Market participation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Saving; Personal Finance
    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • D91 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G51 - Financial Economics - - Household Finance - - - Household Savings, Borrowing, Debt, and Wealth
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance

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