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Monetary Policy and Shadow Banking: Trapped between a Rock and a Hard Place

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  • Martin Hodula

Abstract

In this paper, I collect data on the euro area shadow banking system and demonstrate that tightening of monetary policy conditions in the run-up to the global financial crisis successfully reduced the growth of traditional banking but strengthened the growth of shadow banking due to a general escape from high funding costs. After the crisis, when interest rates were depressed to all-time lows, the empirical link between monetary policy and traditional banking was significantly weakened, while the relationship with shadow banking turned from positive to negative, i.e., the post-crisis monetary easing is found to have caused massive inflows into investment funds as a result of search for yield induced by persistently low interest rates.

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  • Martin Hodula, 2019. "Monetary Policy and Shadow Banking: Trapped between a Rock and a Hard Place," Working Papers 2019/5, Czech National Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:cnb:wpaper:2019/5
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    Cited by:

    1. Jordan Kjosevski & Mihail Petkovski & Aleksandar Stojkov, 2020. "The impact of macroeconomic and financial factors on shadow banking in the new EU member states," Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci/Proceedings of Rijeka Faculty of Economics, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Economics and Business, vol. 38(2), pages 407-427.
    2. Darja Milic, 2021. "The impact of non-banking financial institutions on monetary policy transmission in Euro area," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 61(4), pages 1779-1817, October.
    3. Hodula, Martin, 2022. "Bringing the flashlight: Shadow banking in European Union countries," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 47(PB).
    4. Simona Malovana & Josef Bajzik & Dominika Ehrenbergerova & Jan Janku, 2020. "A Prolonged Period of Low Interest Rates: Unintended Consequences," Research and Policy Notes 2020/02, Czech National Bank.
    5. Martin Hodula & Ngoc Anh Ngo, 2021. "Does Macroprudential Policy Leak? Evidence from Non-Bank Credit Intermediation in EU Countries," Working Papers 2021/5, Czech National Bank.
    6. Simona Malovaná & Josef Bajzík & Dominika Ehrenbergerová & Jan Janků, 2023. "A prolonged period of low interest rates in Europe: Unintended consequences," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(2), pages 526-572, April.
    7. Arora, Dhulika & Kashiramka, Smita, 2023. "What drives the growth of shadow banks? Evidence from emerging markets," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    8. Hodula, Martin & Melecky, Ales & Machacek, Martin, 2020. "Off the radar: Factors behind the growth of shadow banking in Europe," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 44(3).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Interactions; monetary policy; shadow banking; traditional banking;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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