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Labor Supply and the Demand for Child Care: An Intertemporal Approach

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Author Info
Junichi Minagawa ()
Thorsten Upmann ()
Abstract

In this paper, we present a model of a one parent–one child household where parental decisions on labor supply, leisure, and the demand for private and public child care are simultaneously endogenized and intertemporally determined. We characterize the path of the optimal decisions and investigate the impact of various public child care fees and of the quality of public child care services on the parent’s time allocation and the child’s performance level. Our results show that different public child care policies may induce substantially diverging effects, and reveal that each policy frequently faces a trade off between an encouragement of labor supply and an enhancement of the child’s performance.

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File URL: http://www.cesifo-group.de/DocCIDL/cesifo1_wp1819.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by CESifo Group Munich in its series CESifo Working Paper Series with number CESifo Working Paper No. 1819.

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Date of creation: 2006
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Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_1819

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Related research
Keywords: child care fees and services; demand for child care; intertemporal optimization; labor supply; leisure; parental time allocation; private and public child care; public child care policy;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D91 - Microeconomics - - Intertemporal Choice and Growth - - - Intertemporal Consumer Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving
H24 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies
H42 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Publicly Provided Private Goods
J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply

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This page was last updated on 2009-12-1.


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