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Public-private technology R&D partnerships: lessons from US partnership for a new generation of vehicles

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  • Sperling, Dan

Abstract

Government-industry R&D partnerships can play an important role in advancing the public interest. A widely cited example is the Partnership for a New Generation of Vehicles (PNGV). It was launched in 1993 by the Clinton Administration and three US automakers, with the goal of advancing the development of energy efficient vehicles. It has come to be seen as a model, and in many ways it is: it is proceeding according to schedule; it increased the profile of advanced technology opportunities; and it led to better working relationships between the federal government and automakers. It also indirectly led to a technology advancement - by inspiring more aggressive investments by European and Japanese automakers that, in turn, through a boomerang effect, inspired US automakers to do likewise. It is a success in the sense that both sets of partners are pleased. But has it served the public interest? Has it led to the best investment of government R&D funds and has it accelerated the commercialization of socially beneficial technologies? The answers to these latter questions are still uncertain.

Suggested Citation

  • Sperling, Dan, 2001. "Public-private technology R&D partnerships: lessons from US partnership for a new generation of vehicles," University of California Transportation Center, Working Papers qt2q59d0bz, University of California Transportation Center.
  • Handle: RePEc:cdl:uctcwp:qt2q59d0bz
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eads, George, 1974. "US government support for civilian technology: economic theory versus political practice," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 3(1), pages 2-16, April.
    2. Kurani, Kenneth & Turrentine, Thomas & Sperling, Daniel, 1996. "Testing Electric Vehicle Demand in `Hybrid Households' Using a Reflexive Survey," Institute of Transportation Studies, Working Paper Series qt0sb956wq, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Davis.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lund, Henrik & Clark II, Woodrow W., 2008. "Sustainable energy and transportation systems introduction and overview," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 16(2), pages 59-62, June.
    2. Vasileios Zikos, 2010. "R&D Collaboration Networks in Mixed Oligopoly," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 77(1), pages 189-212, July.
    3. Bozeman, Barry & Rimes, Heather & Youtie, Jan, 2015. "The evolving state-of-the-art in technology transfer research: Revisiting the contingent effectiveness model," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 34-49.
    4. Kimura, Osamu, 2010. "Public R&D and commercialization of energy-efficient technology: A case study of Japanese projects," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(11), pages 7358-7369, November.
    5. Hervouet, A. & Trommetter, M., 2020. "Public-private R&D partnerships: A solution to increase knowledge sharing in R&D cooperation," Working Papers 2020-07, Grenoble Applied Economics Laboratory (GAEL).
    6. Lund, Henrik & Münster, Ebbe, 2006. "Integrated transportation and energy sector CO2 emission control strategies," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 13(5), pages 426-433, September.

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