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Efficiency and Productivity Growth of Domestic and Foreign Commercial Banks in Malaysia

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Abstract

This study examines the technical efficiency and productivity of domestic and foreign commercial banks in Malaysia 1994-2000. We find that foreign banks have a higher efficiency level than domestic banks, and that efficient banks are characterised by size but not profitability or loan quality. The main source of productivity growth is technical change rather than improvement in efficiency. The productivity of domestic banks is more susceptible to macroeconomic shocks than foreign banks but over the medium term foreign banks are only marginally superior to domestic banks.

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  • Matthews, Kent & Ismail, Mahadzir, 2006. "Efficiency and Productivity Growth of Domestic and Foreign Commercial Banks in Malaysia," Cardiff Economics Working Papers E2006/2, Cardiff University, Cardiff Business School, Economics Section.
    • Handle: RePEc:cdf:wpaper:2006/2
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    Cited by:

    1. Claessens, Stijn & van Horen, Neeltje, 2012. "Being a foreigner among domestic banks: Asset or liability?," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 1276-1290.
    2. Ab-Rahim, Rossazana & Kadri, Norlina & Ismail, Farhana, 2013. "Efficiency performance of Malaysian Islamic banks," MPRA Paper 46238, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Ihsen Abid & Mohamed Goaied & Mouldi Ben Ammar, 2019. "Conventional and Islamic Banks’ Performance in the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries; Efficiency and Determinants," Journal of Quantitative Economics, Springer;The Indian Econometric Society (TIES), vol. 17(3), pages 623-665, September.
    4. repec:lan:wpaper:1108 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Mariani Abdul-Majid & David Saal & Giuliana Battisti, 2011. "The impact of Islamic banking on the cost efficiency and productivity change of Malaysian commercial banks," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(16), pages 2033-2054.
    6. Hong Liu & Philip Molyneux & Linh H. Nguyen, 2012. "Competition and risk in South East Asian commercial banking," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(28), pages 3627-3644, October.
    7. Jill Johnes & Marwan Izzeldin & Vasileios Pappas, 2012. "A comparison of performance of Islamic and conventional banks 2004 to 2009," Working Papers 12893801, Lancaster University Management School, Economics Department.
    8. Konara, Palitha & Tan, Yong & Johnes, Jill, 2019. "FDI and heterogeneity in bank efficiency: Evidence from emerging markets," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 100-113.
    9. Asish Saha & Nor Hayati Ahmad & Umakant Dash, 2015. "Drivers of technical efficiency in Malaysian banking: a new empirical insight," Asian-Pacific Economic Literature, The Crawford School, The Australian National University, vol. 29(1), pages 161-173, May.
    10. Hasanul Banna & Syed Karim Bux Shah & Abu Hanifa Md Noman & Rubi Ahmad & Muhammad Mehedi Masud, 2019. "Determinants of Sino-ASEAN Banking Efficiency: How Do Countries Differ?," Economies, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-23, February.
    11. Fadzlan Sufian, 2016. "Financial Crisis, Exchange Rate Regimes, Organizational Forms, and Bank Efficiency: Does Globalization Matter?," Emerging Economy Studies, International Management Institute, vol. 2(1), pages 27-71, May.
    12. Elisabeth Paulet & Francesc Relano, 2018. "Chinese banking reforms in perspective: towards global alignment or national specificity?," Asia Pacific Business Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(3), pages 294-311, May.
    13. Mohamed Ghroubi & Ezzeddine Abaoub, 2016. "A Meta-Frontier Function for the Estimation of Islamic and Conventional Banks’ Cost and Revenue Efficiency: The Case of Malaysia from 2006 to 2012," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(5), pages 254-254, April.
    14. Fadzlan Sufian, 2016. "Determinants of Efficiency in the Malaysian Banking Sector: Evidence from Semi-parametric Data Envelopment Analysis Method," Studies in Microeconomics, , vol. 4(2), pages 151-172, December.
    15. Louhichi, Awatef & Boujelbene, Younes, 2020. "Credit risk pricing and the rationality of lending decision-making within dual banking systems: A parametric approach," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 44(1).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    domestic and foreign banks; technical efficiency; Malmquist productivity index;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D2 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations
    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services

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