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Multiplicatively Separable Preferences and Output Persistence

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Author Info
Andrea Vaona (Department of Economics, Mathematics & Statistics, Birkbeck)

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Abstract

In the New-Neoclassical Synthesis literature it is customary to use additively separable preferences, very often not campatible with long-run productivity growth and trend infation. The present paper shows that using multiplicatively separable preferences it is possible to gain further insight on the persistence mechanics of this class of models. In particular it is showed that the more leisure and the money-consumption bundle are Edgeworth complement and the less persistent are output deviations after a monetary shock. The basic intuition for this result is that an increase in money supply not only induces economic agents to increase their labour supply, but also raises the opportunity cost for this choice given that agents with more money in their pockets and greater consumption would like to have more leisure too. In addition, empirical estimates not only support multiplicatively and not additively separable preferences, but highlight new problems for the New-Neoclassical Synthesis given that leisure and money (consumption) appear to be Edgeworth complements and not substitutes.

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File URL: http://www.ems.bbk.ac.uk/research/wp/PDF/BWPEF0511.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Birkbeck, Department of Economics, Mathematics & Statistics in its series Birkbeck Working Papers in Economics and Finance with number 0511.

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Date of creation: Sep 2005
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Handle: RePEc:bbk:bbkefp:0511

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Related research
Keywords: Output persistence; multiplicatively separable preferences;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
E40 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - General

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    Other versions:
  3. V. V. Chari & Patrick J. Kehoe & Ellen R. McGrattan, 2000. "Sticky Price Models of the Business Cycle: Can the Contract Multiplier Solve the Persistence Problem?," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 68(5), pages 1151-1180, September.
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  4. Ascari, Guido, 2002. "Staggered Price and Trend Inflation:Some Nuisances," Royal Economic Society Annual Conference 2002 10, Royal Economic Society. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  5. Christopher J. Erceg, 1997. "Nominal wage rigidities and the propagation of monetary disturbances," International Finance Discussion Papers 590, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.). [Downloadable!]
  6. Ascari, Guido, 2000. "Optimising Agents, Staggered Wages and Persistence in the Real Effects of Money Shocks," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 110(465), pages 664-86, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  7. Robert G. King & Sergio T. Rebelo, 2000. "Resuscitating Real Business Cycles," RCER Working Papers 467, University of Rochester - Center for Economic Research (RCER). [Downloadable!]
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  8. Rochelle M. Edge, 2002. "The Equivalence of Wage and Price Staggering in Monetary Business Cycle Models," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 5(3), pages 559-585, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  9. Leonardo Soriano de Alencar & Márcio I. Nakane, 2003. "Real Balances in the Utility Function: Evidence for Brazil," Working Papers Series 68, Central Bank of Brazil, Research Department. [Downloadable!]
  10. Guido Ascari, 2003. "Price/Wage Staggering and Persistence: A Unifying Framework," Journal of Economic Surveys, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 17(4), pages 511-540, 09. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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