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An Investigation into the Dynamics of EU Agricultural Imports from Mediterranean Partner Countries

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  • Mili, Samir

Abstract

This contribution explores the buyer side of the value chains for the main agricultural products sourced from the Mediterranean Partner Countries (MPCs) in North Africa and Middle East into the EU, taking Spain as study case of these European import flows. Using the Global Value Chain (GVC) approach, it provides new survey-based evidence for better understanding and profiling the opportunities and constraints for these trade flows, and therefore deriving implications to improve the efficiency of the target value chains both in origin and in destination. Primary information has been gathered using two complementary methods. First, a buyer survey has been conducted through structured questionnaires directed to major Spanish importing and trading companies of orange, strawberry, tomato and olive oil sourced from Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt and Turkey. Subsequently, survey results have been supplemented by in depth, semi-structured interviews to a representative group of knowledgeable experts from the academic, public administration and business sectors. Results show differences depending on the product and the country studied. The approach used has been efficient in fulfilling the research objectives. It complements conventional quantitative inquiries where available evidence reveals serious difficulties to conduct thorough empirical analysis of the functioning of this trade with quantitative models. It is shown that the suggested approach is an alternative avenue to overcome these difficulties.

Suggested Citation

  • Mili, Samir, 2016. "An Investigation into the Dynamics of EU Agricultural Imports from Mediterranean Partner Countries," 2016 International European Forum (151st EAAE Seminar), February 15-19, 2016, Innsbruck-Igls, Austria 244541, International European Forum on System Dynamics and Innovation in Food Networks.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:iefi16:244541
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.244541
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Konstadinos Mattas & Konstantinos Galanopoulos & George Baourakis, 2015. "Agriculture and the Evolution of Agricultural Policies in the Mediterranean Partner Countries: Putting a Retrospective Overview in Context with Future Prospects," Cooperative Management, in: Michel Petit & Etienne Montaigne & Fatima El Hadad-Gauthier & José María García Álvarez-Coque & Kons (ed.), Sustainable Agricultural Development, edition 127, chapter 0, pages 145-169, Springer.
    2. C. Martin Webber & Patrick Labaste, 2010. "Building Competitiveness in Africa's Agriculture : A Guide to Value Chain Concepts and Applications," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 2401, December.
    3. Michel Petit & Etienne Montaigne & Fatima El Hadad Gauthier & José Maria Garcia Alvarez-Coque & Konstadinos Mattas & Samir Mili, 2015. "Sustainable agricultural development: challenges and approaches in southern and eastern mediterranean countries," Post-Print hal-02801197, HAL.
    4. Michel Petit, 2015. "The Challenges of Sustainable Agricultural Development in Southern and Eastern Mediterranean Countries," Cooperative Management, in: Michel Petit & Etienne Montaigne & Fatima El Hadad-Gauthier & José María García Álvarez-Coque & Kons (ed.), Sustainable Agricultural Development, edition 127, chapter 0, pages 1-17, Springer.
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    Agribusiness; International Relations/Trade;

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