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The Effects of Non-Recourse Mortgages on Default Risks and Households' Surplus

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  • Rhee, Keeyoung

Abstract

We study whether a default option attached to non-recourse mortgages improves borrowers' surplus from mortgage financing. By defaulting on mortgage debt, borrowers can save their non-collateralized income from being foreclosed. In exchange, borrowers must forgo non-monetary surplus from retaining any collateral. Banks may charge a high mortgage rate due to increased default rates. We find that the interest rate of non-recourse mortgage decreases with the borrower's surplus from home ownership. Moreover, non-recourse mortgages benefit only borrowers who deem housing property as an investment asset. Hence, the transition to a non-recourse mortgage is detrimental to welfare if the borrower enjoys a large surplus from home ownership. Although the borrower privately knows how much surplus she enjoys from home ownership, a menu of non-recourse mortgage contracts may exist, yielding a separating equilibrium without information rent.

Suggested Citation

  • Rhee, Keeyoung, 2018. "The Effects of Non-Recourse Mortgages on Default Risks and Households' Surplus," KDI Journal of Economic Policy, Korea Development Institute (KDI), vol. 40(3), pages 69-89.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:kdijep:200827
    DOI: 10.23895/kdijep.2018.40.3.69
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Non-recourse Mortgage; Strategic Default; Adverse Selection;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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