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Determinants Of Innovative Activities: Evidence From Europe And Central Asia Region

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  • CHI KEUNG MARCO LAU

    (Newcastle Business School, Northumbria University, Newcastle, UK)

  • FU STEVE YANG

    (School of Management, Centennial College, 3 Wah Lam Path, Pokfulam, Hong Kong)

  • ZHE ZHANG

    (Department of Management, Marketing and International Business, School of Business, Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky, USA)

  • VINCENT K. K. LEUNG

    (Department of Marketing, School of Business, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong)

Abstract

Recent studies in the innovation literature show that Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) enhances innovations in recipient countries through spill-over effects. In this paper we extend the existing literature by incorporating the corruption index in the estimation procedure. Using a cross-country analysis from the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) region, covering 57 countries over the period of 1995–2010, we find no evidence of FDI spill-over effects on innovations, when corruption is endogenously modelled in the regression. Interestingly, we find that corruption and expenditure on education sector are positively related to the number of patents applications, suggesting anti-corruption programs encourage innovations that promote economic growth. Our study shed light on the national innovations and anti-corruption programs.

Suggested Citation

  • Chi Keung Marco Lau & Fu Steve Yang & Zhe Zhang & Vincent K. K. Leung, 2015. "Determinants Of Innovative Activities: Evidence From Europe And Central Asia Region," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 60(01), pages 1-18.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:serxxx:v:60:y:2015:i:01:n:s0217590815500046
    DOI: 10.1142/S0217590815500046
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    9. Swati Mehta, 2018. "National Innovation System of India: An Empirical Analysis," Millennial Asia, , vol. 9(2), pages 203-224, August.
    10. shah, Muhammad ibrahim, 2019. "Fostering innovation in South Asia: Evidence from FMOLS and Causality analysis," MPRA Paper 96193, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Boying Li & Yu Hao & Chun-Ping Chang, 2018. "Does an anticorruption campaign deteriorate environmental quality? Evidence from China," Energy & Environment, , vol. 29(1), pages 67-94, February.
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    13. Halkos, George E. & Papageorgiou, George J. & Halkos, Emmanuel G. & Papageorgiou, John G., 2020. "Public debt games with corruption and tax evasion," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 250-261.
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    19. Wen, Jun & Wang, Siqin & Yang, Xiuyun & Zhou, Xiaozhou, 2023. "Impacts of epidemics on innovation: An empirical analysis," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Foreign direct investment; corruption; innovation; technology transfer; O32; O34; O38; F21; D73;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D73 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • O34 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital
    • O38 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Government Policy

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