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A ReMeDI for Microstructure Noise

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  • Z. Merrick Li
  • Oliver Linton

Abstract

We introduce the Realized moMents of Disjoint Increments (ReMeDI) paradigm to measure microstructure noise (the deviation of the observed asset prices from the fundamental values caused by market imperfections). We propose consistent estimators of arbitrary moments of the microstructure noise process based on high‐frequency data, where the noise process could be serially dependent, endogenous, and nonstationary. We characterize the limit distributions of the proposed estimators and construct confidence intervals under infill asymptotics. Our simulation and empirical studies show that the ReMeDI approach is very effective to measure the scale and the serial dependence of microstructure noise. Moreover, the estimators are quite robust to model specifications, sample sizes, and data frequencies.

Suggested Citation

  • Z. Merrick Li & Oliver Linton, 2022. "A ReMeDI for Microstructure Noise," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 90(1), pages 367-389, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:emetrp:v:90:y:2022:i:1:p:367-389
    DOI: 10.3982/ECTA17505
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    1. Aleksey Kolokolov & Giulia Livieri & Davide Pirino, 2022. "Testing for Endogeneity of Irregular Sampling Schemes," CEIS Research Paper 547, Tor Vergata University, CEIS, revised 19 Dec 2022.
    2. Andersen, Torben G. & Riva, Raul & Thyrsgaard, Martin & Todorov, Viktor, 2023. "Intraday cross-sectional distributions of systematic risk," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 235(2), pages 1394-1418.
    3. Nabil Bouamara & Kris Boudt & S'ebastien Laurent & Christopher J. Neely, 2023. "Sluggish news reactions: A combinatorial approach for synchronizing stock jumps," Papers 2309.15705, arXiv.org.
    4. Kim, Donggyu & Song, Xinyu & Wang, Yazhen, 2022. "Unified discrete-time factor stochastic volatility and continuous-time Itô models for combining inference based on low-frequency and high-frequency," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).

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