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A mathematical model for multi-name credit based on community flocking

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  • Seung-Yeal Ha
  • Kyoung-Kuk Kim
  • Kiseop Lee

Abstract

We present a new mathematical model for multi-name credit that employs stochastic flocking. Flocking mechanisms have been used in a variety of models of biological, sociological and physical aggregation phenomena. As a direct application of a flocking mechanism, we introduce a credit risk model based on community flocking for a credit worthiness index. Correlations between different credit worthiness indices are explained in terms of communication rates and coupling strengths from the flocking system. Based on the flocking model, we compute credit curves for individual names and default time distributions. We also apply the proposed model to the pricing of credit derivatives such as credit default swaps and collateralized debt obligations.

Suggested Citation

  • Seung-Yeal Ha & Kyoung-Kuk Kim & Kiseop Lee, 2015. "A mathematical model for multi-name credit based on community flocking," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(5), pages 841-851, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:quantf:v:15:y:2015:i:5:p:841-851
    DOI: 10.1080/14697688.2012.744085
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Umut Çetin & Robert Jarrow & Philip Protter & Yildiray Yildirim, 2008. "Modeling Credit Risk With Partial Information," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Financial Derivatives Pricing Selected Works of Robert Jarrow, chapter 23, pages 579-590, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    2. Robert A. Jarrow & Stuart M. Turnbull, 2008. "Pricing Derivatives on Financial Securities Subject to Credit Risk," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Financial Derivatives Pricing Selected Works of Robert Jarrow, chapter 17, pages 377-409, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    3. Merton, Robert C, 1974. "On the Pricing of Corporate Debt: The Risk Structure of Interest Rates," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 29(2), pages 449-470, May.
    4. Paolo Dai Pra & Wolfgang J. Runggaldier & Elena Sartori & Marco Tolotti, 2007. "Large portfolio losses: A dynamic contagion model," Papers 0704.1348, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2009.
    5. Kim, Mi Ae & Jang, Bong-Gyu & Lee, Ho-Seok, 2008. "A first-passage-time model under regime-switching market environment," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 32(12), pages 2617-2627, December.
    6. Black, Fischer & Scholes, Myron S, 1973. "The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(3), pages 637-654, May-June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Choi, So Eun & Jang, Hyun Jin & Lee, Kyungsub & Zheng, Harry, 2021. "Optimal market-Making strategies under synchronised order arrivals with deep neural networks," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    2. Hyun Jin Jang & Kiseop Lee & Kyungsub Lee, 2020. "Systemic risk in market microstructure of crude oil and gasoline futures prices: A Hawkes flocking model approach," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 40(2), pages 247-275, February.

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