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Labour mobility in the Euroregion Galicia–Norte de Portugal: constraints faced by cross-border commuters

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  • Iva Pires
  • Flávio Nunes

Abstract

Removing barriers to labour mobility is expected to contribute to processes of spatial integration in cross-border regions, by an efficient allocation of labour and consequently a convergence between territories separated by a common border. Nevertheless, despite the de-bordering process within the European Union, administrative, legal and language barriers still hamper cross-border labour mobility, preventing the process of labour market integration. The aim of this paper is to identify obstacles to the mobility of cross-border workers commuting within the Euroregion Galicia–Norte de Portugal. The methodology employed combines the analysis of official data on labour mobility with qualitative data gathered from interviews with cross-border commuters, aimed at finding explanations for the different attitudes towards cross-border mobility inside this Euroregion. While traditional push and pull factors remain relevant in explaining cross-border labour flows, the qualitative information offers new insights into different levels of indifference from cross-border workers. The result is a fragmented labour market where Norte de Portugal is providing low-qualified, low-wage labour, whereas Galicia is contributing with well-paid, qualified labour.

Suggested Citation

  • Iva Pires & Flávio Nunes, 2018. "Labour mobility in the Euroregion Galicia–Norte de Portugal: constraints faced by cross-border commuters," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(2), pages 376-395, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:eurpls:v:26:y:2018:i:2:p:376-395
    DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2017.1404968
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    3. Mayda, Anna Maria, 2005. "International Migration: A Panel Data Analysis of Economic and Non-Economic Determinants," IZA Discussion Papers 1590, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
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    Cited by:

    1. Joshua Haist & Lukáš Novotný, 2023. "Moving across Borders: The Work Life Experiences of Czech Cross‐border Workers during the COVID‐19 Pandemic," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(1), pages 124-142, January.
    2. Camille Dumeignil & Jean-Yves Lesueur & Mareva Sabatier, 2021. "Cross-border labour mobility decisions: The effect of complementarities in local labour markets," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 41(3), pages 1036-1049.
    3. Camille Dumeignil & Jean-Yves Lesueur & Mareva Sabatier, 2021. "Cross-border labour mobility decisions: The effect of complementarities in local labour markets," Post-Print halshs-03978234, HAL.

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