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Foreign Direct Investment, Trade, and Economic Growth in MENA Countries: Empirical Analysis Using ARDL Bounds Testing Approach

Author

Listed:
  • Maha Kalai

    (University of Sfax)

  • Nahed Zghidi

    (University of Sfax)

Abstract

This article proposed to analyze the interrelationship between foreign direct investment (FDI), international trade, and economic growth for 15 selected Middle Eastern and North African countries over the period 1999–2012 using autoregressive distributed lag test as an approach to examine the cointegration and the vector error correction model. Our findings show that there exists a long-run unidirectional relationship running from FDI to economic growth in MENA countries. We also found that FDI can generate positive spillover externalities for the previously mentioned countries. This belief was also confirmed for the host countries. The results obtained about these countries could be compared to those of other developing countries, considered to be experienced in attracting FDI and trade liberalization. These empirical insights are of a particular interest to policymakers as they help build sound economic policies to ensure a sustainable development.

Suggested Citation

  • Maha Kalai & Nahed Zghidi, 2019. "Foreign Direct Investment, Trade, and Economic Growth in MENA Countries: Empirical Analysis Using ARDL Bounds Testing Approach," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 10(1), pages 397-421, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jknowl:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1007_s13132-017-0460-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s13132-017-0460-6
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    Cited by:

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    2. Yuanyuan Hao, 2023. "The dynamic relationship between trade openness, foreign direct investment, capital formation, and industrial economic growth in China: new evidence from ARDL bounds testing approach," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-11, December.
    3. Udi Joshua & Festus V. Bekun & Samuel A. Sarkodie, 2020. "New Insight into the Causal Linkage between Economic Expansion, FDI, Coal consumption, Pollutant emissions and Urbanization in South Africa," Working Papers 20/011, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS).
    4. Kodjo N’Souvi & Chen Sun & Badoubatoba Mathieu DISSANI & Folly Dovénam YOVODEVI, 2021. "Impact of Chinese Foreign Direct Investment on the growth of West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) countries," Journal of Scientific Reports, IJSAB International, vol. 3(1), pages 9-25.
    5. Abdul Rehman & Hengyun Ma & Sufyan Ullah Khan & Muntasir Murshed & Muhammad Kamran Khan & Fayyaz Ahmad & Muhammad Zubair Chishti, 2023. "Do Exports of Communication Technology, Food, Manufacturing, and Foreign Investments Foster Economic Growth in Pakistan? an Exploration From Asymmetric Technique," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 14(4), pages 4238-4255, December.
    6. Ousama Ben-Salha & Abir Abid & Ghassen El Montasser, 2023. "Linear and Nonlinear Causal Linkages Between Exports and Growth in Next Eleven Economies," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 14(2), pages 1194-1226, June.
    7. Sami Ullah & Kishwar Ali & Muhammad Ehsan, 2022. "Foreign direct investment and economic growth nexus in the presence of domestic institutions: a regional comparative analysis," Asia-Pacific Journal of Regional Science, Springer, vol. 6(2), pages 735-758, June.
    8. Emma Serwaa Obobisa & Haibo Chen & Emmanuel Caesar Ayamba & Claudia Nyarko Mensah, 2021. "The Causal Relationship Between China-Africa Trade, China OFDI, and Economic Growth of African Countries," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(4), pages 21582440211, December.
    9. Lukman Ayinde Olorogun, 2022. "Revisiting the Nexus of FDI-Led Growth Hypothesis and Economic Development in Rwanda: a Johansen-ARDL Approach to Cointegration," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(4), pages 2695-2717, December.
    10. Udi Joshua & David Babatunde & Samuel Asumadu Sarkodie, 2021. "Sustaining Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa: Do FDI Inflows and External Debt Count?," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-13, March.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economic growth; FDI; Trade; MENA countries;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements

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