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Determinants of health care expenditure in Europe

Author

Listed:
  • Błażej Łyszczarz

    (Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu)

  • Ewelina Nojszewska

    (Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie)

Abstract

The paper is concerned with the analysis of health care expenditures determinants in Europe in the years 1995–2010. The research uses panel data regressions methods. The results show that the three groups of countries distinguished on the basis of economic development differ in magnitude of factors affecting health expenditure level. The expenditure in the group of most developed countries was mainly driven by high technological level of their health systems while this factor was not significant in the less developed economies. The public/private mix of health care financing proved to be significant only in the group of least developed countries. Yet, we also observed some similarities across three investigated groups. The value of income elasticity for health care was below one regardless of the level of economic development. Similarly, a dominance of tax sources in health care financing was favourable for cost containment in each of three groups.

Suggested Citation

  • Błażej Łyszczarz & Ewelina Nojszewska, 2015. "Determinants of health care expenditure in Europe," Collegium of Economic Analysis Annals, Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of Economic Analysis, issue 39, pages 183-198.
  • Handle: RePEc:sgh:annals:i:39:y:2015:p:183-198
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Agnieszka Strzelecka, 2021. "The Field of “Public Health” as a Component of Sustainable Development—Poland Compared to the European Union," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-20, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    health care; panel data regression; health care financing; demographic and epidemiological factors;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • H51 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Health
    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General

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