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The Contribution of Crime to Urban Decline

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  • Martin T. Katzman

    (University of Texas at Dallas)

Abstract

The fact that crime is higher in the larger urban centers and in the central cities of metropolitan areas suggests that crime has contributed to suburbanisation. Previous studies have been unable to extricate crime from other causes of suburbanisation and central city decline. The present study of residential mobility isolates the effect of property crime from other neighborhood characteristics, such as accessibility to workplace and social composition. In Dallas it is found that the repelling effects of crime for potential movers is greater for families with children than without and for more affluent families, white and black.

Suggested Citation

  • Martin T. Katzman, 1980. "The Contribution of Crime to Urban Decline," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 17(3), pages 277-286, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:17:y:1980:i:3:p:277-286
    DOI: 10.1080/00420988020080591
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Charles M. Tiebout, 1956. "A Pure Theory of Local Expenditures," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 64, pages 416-416.
    2. Clotfelter, Charles T., 1978. "Private security and the public safety," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 5(3), pages 388-402, July.
    3. Edel, Matthew & Sclar, Elliott, 1974. "Taxes, Spending, and Property Values: Supply Adjustment in a Tiebout-Oates Model," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 82(5), pages 941-954, Sept./Oct.
    4. Aigner, D J & Goldberger, A S & Kalton, G, 1975. "On the Explanatory Power of Dummy Variable Regressions," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 16(2), pages 503-510, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Karen A. Kopecky & Richard M. H. Suen, 2010. "A Quantitative Analysis Of Suburbanization And The Diffusion Of The Automobile," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 51(4), pages 1003-1037, November.
    2. Julie Berry Cullen & Steven D. Levitt, 1999. "Crime, Urban Flight, And The Consequences For Cities," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 81(2), pages 159-169, May.
    3. Long, John F., 1985. "Migration and the phases of population redistribution," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(1), pages 29-42.

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