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The Peaceful Resolution of Territorial Disputes dataset, 1945–2015

Author

Listed:
  • Krista E Wiegand

    (Howard H Baker Jr Center for Public Policy, 4292University of Tennessee)

  • Emilia Justyna Powell

    (Department of Political Science, 259419University of Notre Dame)

  • Steven McDowell

    (Research Analyst, Los Rios Community College District)

Abstract

This article introduces the Peaceful Resolution of Territorial Disputes (PRTD) dataset, covering all interstate territorial disputes (1945–2015). Our dataset captures proposals for the peaceful resolution of territorial disputes made by states involved in territorial claims at the disputant-year level. These proposals provide a concrete measure of changing state preferences toward negotiations, non-binding, and binding third-party dispute resolution methods over time. In contrast to existing attempt-level data, the monadic panel design of the dataset captures not only actual attempts at peaceful resolution – the result of an agreement between disputants – but also proposals for methods that did not occur but were preferred at a particular time point. Our dataset allows for robust and generalizable quantitative analyses of the peaceful resolution of territorial disputes that are sensitive to temporal, regional, claim-based, and state-level trends. To demonstrate the utility of our dataset, we use hybrid logistic regression to examine the determinants of binding PRTD proposals. Over-time changes in characteristics such as regime type and treaty commitments influence attitudes toward binding settlement methods differently than disputant-level measurements. We also show that time has a distinctively non-linear effect.

Suggested Citation

  • Krista E Wiegand & Emilia Justyna Powell & Steven McDowell, 2021. "The Peaceful Resolution of Territorial Disputes dataset, 1945–2015," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 58(2), pages 304-314, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:joupea:v:58:y:2021:i:2:p:304-314
    DOI: 10.1177/0022343319895560
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Paul D. Senese, 2005. "Territory, Contiguity, and International Conflict: Assessing a New Joint Explanation," American Journal of Political Science, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 49(4), pages 769-779, October.
    2. King, Gary & Zeng, Langche, 2001. "Explaining Rare Events in International Relations," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 55(3), pages 693-715, July.
    3. Allee, Todd L. & Huth, Paul K., 2006. "Legitimizing Dispute Settlement: International Legal Rulings as Domestic Political Cover," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 100(2), pages 219-234, May.
    4. Reinhard Schunck, 2013. "Within and between estimates in random-effects models: Advantages and drawbacks of correlated random effects and hybrid models," Stata Journal, StataCorp LP, vol. 13(1), pages 65-76, March.
    5. Powell, Emilia Justyna, 2015. "Islamic Law States and Peaceful Resolution of Territorial Disputes," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 69(4), pages 777-807, October.
    6. Bell, Andrew & Jones, Kelvyn, 2015. "Explaining Fixed Effects: Random Effects Modeling of Time-Series Cross-Sectional and Panel Data," Political Science Research and Methods, Cambridge University Press, vol. 3(1), pages 133-153, January.
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